Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
To evaluate if use of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) results in reduction in total mortality, when compared with conventional pharmacological therapy, in patients resuscitated from sudden cardiac death who are otherwise at very high risk of mortality from arrhythmic causes.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 0 |
Est. completion date | August 2002 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility | Men & women with VF, VT with syncope, or VT without syncope, but with ejection fraction less than or equal to .40 & systolic blood pressure less than 80 mm Hg, chest pain , or near syncope. |
Allocation: Randomized, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
A comparison of antiarrhythmic-drug therapy with implantable defibrillators in patients resuscitated from near-fatal ventricular arrhythmias. The Antiarrhythmics versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Investigators. N Engl J Med. 1997 Nov 27;337(22):1576-83. — View Citation
Akiyama T, Powell JL, Mitchell LB, Ehlert FA, Baessler C; Antiarrhythmics versus Implantable Defibrillators Investigators. Resumption of driving after life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmia. N Engl J Med. 2001 Aug 9;345(6):391-7. — View Citation
Anderson JL, Hallstrom AP, Epstein AE, Pinski SL, Rosenberg Y, Nora MO, Chilson D, Cannom DS, Moore R. Design and results of the antiarrhythmics vs implantable defibrillators (AVID) registry. The AVID Investigators. Circulation. 1999 Apr 6;99(13):1692-9. — View Citation
Are implantable cardioverter-defibrillators or drugs more effective in prolonging life? The Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial Executive Committee. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Mar 1;79(5):661-3. — View Citation
Beumont PJ, Richards DH, Gelder MG. A study of minor psychiatric and physical symptoms during the menstrual cycle. Br J Psychiatry. 1975 May;126:431-4. — View Citation
Brodsky MA, Mitchell LB, Halperin BD, Raitt MH, Hallstrom AP; AVID Investigators. Prognostic value of baseline electrophysiology studies in patients with sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia: the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) trial. Am Heart J. 2002 Sep;144(3):478-84. — View Citation
Brooks MM, Hallstrom A, Peckova M. A simulation study used to design the sequential monitoring plan for a clinical trial. Stat Med. 1995 Oct 30;14(20):2227-37. — View Citation
Brooks MM, Jenkins LS, Schron EB, Steinberg JS, Cross JA, Paeth DS. Quality of life at baseline: is assessment after randomization valid? The AVID Investigators. The Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. Med Care. 1998 Oct;36(10):1515-9. — View Citation
Causes of death in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 Nov 1;34(5):1552-9. — View Citation
Connolly SJ. "An AVID dissent": commentary. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1994 Nov;17(11 Pt 1):1712-3. — View Citation
Cook JR, Rizo-Patron C, Curtis AB, Gillis AM, Bigger JT Jr, Kutalek SP, Coromilas J, Hofer BI, Powell J, Hallstrom AP; AVD Investigators. Effect of surgical revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease and ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Registry. Am Heart J. 2002 May;143(5):821-6. — View Citation
Curtis AB, Hallstrom AP, Klein RC, Nath S, Pinski SL, Epstein AE, Wyse G, Cannom DS, Renfroe E. Influence of patient characteristics in the selection of patients for defibrillator implantation (the AVID Registry). Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. Am J Cardiol. 1997 May 1;79(9):1185-9. — View Citation
Domanski MJ, Sakseena S, Epstein AE, Hallstrom AP, Brodsky MA, Kim S, Lancaster S, Schron E. Relative effectiveness of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and antiarrhythmic drugs in patients with varying degrees of left ventricular dysfunction who have survived malignant ventricular arrhythmias. AVID Investigators. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 Oct;34(4):1090-5. — View Citation
Domanski MJ, Saksena S, Wyse G, Hallstrom A, Schron EB, Nanda A, Nanda A, Kutalek S. Clinical and socioeconomic profile of patients with malignant ventricular arrhythmias in 1993 to 1995. AVID investigators. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillator. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Aug 1;80(3):299-301. — View Citation
Epstein AE, Powell J, Yao Q, Ocampo C, Lancaster S, Rosenberg Y, Cannom DS, Herre JM, Greene HL. In-hospital versus out-of-hospital presentation of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias predicts survival: results from the AVID Registry. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 Oct;34(4):1111-6. — View Citation
Epstein AE. AVID necessity. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1993 Sep;16(9):1773-5. — View Citation
Exner DV, Pinski SL, Wyse DG, Renfroe EG, Follmann D, Gold M, Beckman KJ, Coromilas J, Lancaster S, Hallstrom AP; AVID Investigators. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. Electrical storm presages nonsudden death: the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators (AVID) trial. Circulation. 2001 Apr 24;103(16):2066-71. — View Citation
Exner DV, Reiffel JA, Epstein AE, Ledingham R, Reiter MJ, Yao Q, Duff HJ, Follmann D, Schron E, Greene HL, Carlson MD, Brodsky MA, Akiyama T, Baessler C, Anderson JL. Beta-blocker use and survival in patients with ventricular fibrillation or symptomatic ventricular tachycardia: the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999 Aug;34(2):325-33. — View Citation
Exner DV, Sheldon RS, Pinski SL, Kron J, Hallstrom A. Do baseline characteristics accurately discriminate between patients likely versus unlikely to benefit from implantable defibrillator therapy? Evaluation of the Canadian implantable defibrillator study implantable cardioverter defibrillatory efficacy score in the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators trial. Am Heart J. 2001 Jan;141(1):99-104. — View Citation
Fogoros RN. An AVID dissent. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1994 Nov;17(11 Pt 1):1707-11. — View Citation
Fogoros RN. Why the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillator (AVID) trial sets the wrong precedent. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Sep 15;80(6):762-5. — View Citation
Hallstrom A, Friedman L, Denes P, Rizo-Patron C, Morris M; CAST Investigators; AVID Investigators. Do arrhythmia patients improve survival by participating in randomized clinical trials? Observations from the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST)and the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators Trial (AVID). Control Clin Trials. 2003 Jun;24(3):341-52. — View Citation
Hallstrom AP, Anderson JL, Cobb LA, Friedman PL, Herre JM, Klein RC, McAnulty J, Steinberg JS. Advantages and disadvantages of trial designs: a review of analysis methods for ICD studies. AVID Investigators. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2000 Jun;23(6):1029-38. Review. — View Citation
Hallstrom AP, Greene HL, Wyse DG, Zipes D, Epstein AE, Domanski MJ, Schron EB; AVID Investigators. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID)--rationale, design, and methods. Am J Cardiol. 1995 Mar 1;75(7):470-5. — View Citation
Hallstrom AP, McAnulty JH, Wilkoff BL, Follmann D, Raitt MH, Carlson MD, Gillis AM, Shih HT, Powell JL, Duff H, Halperin BD; Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillator (AVID) Trial Investigators. Patients at lower risk of arrhythmia recurrence: a subgroup in whom implantable defibrillators may not offer benefit. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillator (AVID) Trial Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Mar 15;37(4):1093-9. — View Citation
Hickey K, Curtis AB, Lancaster S, Larsen G, Warwick D, McAnulty J, Mitchell LB. Baseline factors predicting early resumption of driving after life-threatening arrhythmias in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial. Am Heart J. 2001 Jul;142(1):99-104. — View Citation
Jenkins LS, Steinberg JS, Kutalek SP, et al: Quality of life in patients enrolled in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial. Circulation 1997;96:I-439
Josephson ME, Nisam S. The AVID trial: evidence based or randomized control trials--is the AVID study too late? Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Jul 15;80(2):194-7. — View Citation
Kim SG, Hallstrom A, Love JC, Rosenberg Y, Powell J, Roth J, Brodsky M, Moore R, Wilkoff B. Comparison of clinical characteristics and frequency of implantable defibrillator use between randomized patients in the Antiarrhythmics Vs Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) trial and nonrandomized registry patients. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Aug 15;80(4):454-7. — View Citation
Kimm SG, Love J, Rosenberg Y, Powell J, AVID Investigators: Therapy in the AVID (Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators) Trial is not signifcantly different from current clinical practice. Circulation 1995;92:I782
Klein RC, Raitt MH, Wilkoff BL, Beckman KJ, Coromilas J, Wyse DG, Friedman PL, Martins JB, Epstein AE, Hallstrom AP, Ledingham RB, Belco KM, Greene HL; AVID Investigators. Analysis of implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2003 Sep;14(9):940-8. — View Citation
Klein RC, Schron EB, Renfroe EG, Hallstrom A, Kron J, Ocampo C, Leonen A, Tullo N; Avid Investigators. Factors determining ICD implantation in drug therapy patients after termination of antiarrythmics versus implantable defibrillators trial. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2003 Dec;26(12):2235-40. — View Citation
Kron J, Herre J, Renfroe EG, Rizo-Patron C, Raitt M, Halperin B, Gold M, Goldner B, Wathen M, Wilkoff B, Olarte A, Yao Q. Lead- and device-related complications in the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators trial. Am Heart J. 2001 Jan;141(1):92-8. — View Citation
Larsen G, Hallstrom A, McAnulty J, Pinski S, Olarte A, Sullivan S, Brodsky M, Powell J, Marchant C, Jennings C, Akiyama T; AVID Investigators. Cost-effectiveness of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator versus antiarrhythmic drugs in survivors of serious ventricular tachyarrhythmias: results of the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) economic analysis substudy. Circulation. 2002 Apr 30;105(17):2049-57. — View Citation
Larsen GC, McAnulty JH, Hallstrom A, et al: Hospitalization charges in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Trial: the AVID economic analysis study. Circulation 1997;96:I-77
Mitchell LB, Powell JL, Gillis AM, Kehl V, Hallstrom AP; AVID Investigators. Are lipid-lowering drugs also antiarrhythmic drugs? An analysis of the Antiarrhythmics versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 Jul 2;42(1):81-7. — View Citation
Mower MM. AVID necessity. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1994 Feb;17(2):258-60; author reply 262-6. — View Citation
Myerburg RJ, Castellanos A. Clinical trials of implantable defibrillators. N Engl J Med. 1997 Nov 27;337(22):1621-3. — View Citation
Page RL, Zipes DP, Powell JL, Luceri RM, Gold MR, Peters R, Russo AM, Bigger JT Jr, Sung RJ, McBurnie MA; AVID Investigators. Seasonal variation of mortality in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) study registry. Heart Rhythm. 2004 Oct;1(4):435-40. — View Citation
Pinski SL, Yao Q, Epstein AE, Lancaster S, Greene HL, Pacifico A, Cook JR, Jadonath R, Marinchak RA. Determinants of outcome in patients with sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias: the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators (AVID) study registry. Am Heart J. 2000 May;139(5):804-13. — View Citation
Raitt MH, Klein RC, Wyse DG, Wilkoff BL, Beckman K, Epstein AE, Coromilas J, Friedman PL, Martins J, Ledingham RB, Greene HL; Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators Investigators. Comparison of arrhythmia recurrence in patients presenting with ventricular fibrillation versus ventricular tachycardia in the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) trial. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Apr 1;91(7):812-6. — View Citation
Raitt MH, Renfroe EG, Epstein AE, McAnulty JH, Mounsey P, Steinberg JS, Lancaster SE, Jadonath RL, Hallstrom AP; Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators investigators. "Stable" ventricular tachycardia is not a benign rhythm : insights from the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators (AVID) registry. Circulation. 2001 Jan 16;103(2):244-52. — View Citation
Renfroe EG, Heywood G, Foreman L, Schron E, Powell J, Baessler C, Warwick D, Morris M, Hallstrom A; AVID Coordinators and Investigators. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. The end-of-study patient survey: methods influencing response rate in the AVID Trial. Control Clin Trials. 2002 Oct;23(5):521-33. Erratum in: Control Clin Trials 2002 Dec;23(6):774. — View Citation
Schron EB, Exner DV, Yao Q, Jenkins LS, Steinberg JS, Cook JR, Kutalek SP, Friedman PL, Bubien RS, Page RL, Powell J. Quality of life in the antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillators trial: impact of therapy and influence of adverse symptoms and defibrillator shocks. Circulation. 2002 Feb 5;105(5):589-94. — View Citation
Singer I, Nisam S. There should never be another antiarrhythmics versus implantable defibrillator (AVID) trial. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Sep 15;80(6):766-8. — View Citation
Singer I. AVID necessity. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1994 Feb;17(2):260-2; author reply 262-6. — View Citation
Smith TW. Driving after ventricular arrhythmias. N Engl J Med. 2001 Aug 9;345(6):451-2. — View Citation
Steinberg JS, Beckman K, Greene HL, Marinchak R, Klein RC, Greer SG, Ehlert F, Foster P, Menchavez E, Raitt M, Wathen MS, Morris M, Hallstrom A. Follow-up of patients with unexplained syncope and inducible ventricular tachyarrhythmias: analysis of the AVID registry and an AVID substudy. Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2001 Sep;12(9):996-1001. — View Citation
Steinberg JS, Martins J, Sadanandan S, Goldner B, Menchavez E, Domanski M, Russo A, Tullo N, Hallstrom A; AVID Investigators. Antiarrhythmic drug use in the implantable defibrillator arm of the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillators (AVID) Study. Am Heart J. 2001 Sep;142(3):520-9. — View Citation
Wyse DG, Friedman PL, Brodsky MA, Beckman KJ, Carlson MD, Curtis AB, Hallstrom AP, Raitt MH, Wilkoff BL, Greene HL; AVID Investigators. Life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias due to transient or correctable causes: high risk for death in follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Nov 15;38(6):1718-24. — View Citation
Wyse DG, Love JC, Yao Q, Carlson MD, Cassidy P, Greene LH, Martins JB, Ocampo C, Raitt MH, Schron E, Stamato NJ, Olarte A. Atrial fibrillation: a risk factor for increased mortality--an AVID registry analysis. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2001 Sep;5(3):267-73. — View Citation
Zipes DP. Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. Lifesaver or a device looking for a disease? Circulation. 1994 Jun;89(6):2934-6. — View Citation
* Note: There are 52 references in all — Click here to view all references
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