View clinical trials related to Breast Neoplasms.
Filter by:BACKGROUND: One in eight women will develop breast cancer in their lifetime. With improved screening and treatment techniques, more women are surviving breast cancer. However, women live with physical and emotional side effects secondary to treatment for years after cancer treatments have ended. Exercise can help to manage these side effects, however, less than 30% of this population takes part in regular exercise. The objective of this trial is to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel exercise and education program for women with breast cancer during chemotherapy. METHODS: Participants in this study include women with a diagnosis of stage 1 - 3 breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Women will be divided into three groups. The first group will include 8 sessions of exercise and self-management education during their chemotherapy treatment. The second group will receive self-management education only, and the third group will receive usual care. Outcomes will be compared between groups at baseline, post-intervention, and at 6- and 12- month follow up. Outcomes to be assessed include exercise level, functional mobility, muscle strength, quality of life, health status, and use of health care services. EXPECTED OUTCOMES: Women with breast cancer are among the least active segment of the Canadian population. It is well known that inactivity can lead to physical and psychological side effects, cancer recurrence, and an increase in comorbid conditions. This proposed project addresses a long-standing need to help women with breast cancer become and stay more active by implementing a novel exercise and education program.
In Spain, palbociclib was launched last November 1st, 2017. However, since February 2015 the on-going compassionate use programme of palbociclib has enabled drug access to patients with RH+/HER2- breast cancer previously treated with at least 4 treatment lines for advanced disease. During this period, approximately 400 patients have received treatment within this programme. Since this population of patients more pre-treated was not included in the studies for regulatory submission, the collection of efficacy and toxicity data in the clinical practice setting is of clinical interest.
The aim of this study is to assess whether, omitting further axillary treatment (ALND and ART) for patients with early stage breast cancer and axillary nodal metastases on needle biopsy, who after NACT have no residual cancer in the lymph nodes on sentinel node biopsy, is non-inferior to axillary treatment in terms of disease free survival (DFS) and results in reduced risk of lymphoedema at 5 years.
A randomized multi-arm study evaluating the efficacy and safety of nivolumab versus placebo in combination with neoadjuvant (pre-surgery) chemotherapy and adjuvant (post-surgery) endocrine therapy in participants with high-risk, estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (ER+, HER2-) early stage breast cancer.
This phase Ib/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of copanlisib when given together with trastuzumab and pertuzumab and to see how well they work after induction treatment in treating patients with HER2 positive stage IV breast cancer with PIK3CA or PTEN mutation. Copanlisib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Trastuzumab is a form of "targeted therapy" because it works by attaching itself to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of cancer cells, known as HER2 receptors. When trastuzumab attaches to HER2 receptors, the signals that tell the cells to grow are blocked and the cancer cell may be marked for destruction by the body's immune system. Monoclonal antibodies, such as pertuzumab, may kill tumor cells that are left after chemotherapy. The addition of copanlisib to the usual treatment (trastuzumab and pertuzumab) could shrink the cancer or stabilize it for longer duration as compared to the usual treatment alone.
Robotic mastectomy with immediate reconstruction was introduced by Toesca et al. in 2015. Since then, several studies have reported the safety and feasibility of robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction. However, most studies were conducted by single centers and had small samples. Furthermore, there is a lack of studies comparing surgical and oncologic outcomes between robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy and conventional nipple-sparing mastectomy. For this reason, this study evaluates surgical and oncologic outcomes of robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction using international multi-center data.
This study will assess whether it is feasible to remove small breast cancers completely using the Vacuum Assisted Biopsy (VAB) system System under Ultrasound guidance.
To test the effect of an individualized exercise oncology program on healthcare utilization, 30-day hospital readmission, pain, and cancer treatment tolerance.
In this project, the investigators propose the first clinical study in Colombia of vaccination of patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) using synthetic peptides that contain mutations of the tumor itself that will be presented to the immune system by autologous dendritic cells to assess immunogenicity and safety of this type of personalized vaccine. Achieving the specific objectives set out in this project will mean that the investigators can validate in Colombia the experimental design necessary to identify exclusive epitopes in the tumors of the participants in this study, and also that have been able to demonstrate the safety and immunogenicity of these vaccines.
This study is a multi-center, open-label, dose-esclation I/Ib clinical study to explore safety, efficacy an pharmacokinetics of proxalutamide in patients with metastatic breast cancer. This study includes two stages, stage I: single- and multiple-dose tolerance and pharmacokinetic study; stage 2: preliminary efficacy and safety study.