View clinical trials related to Breast Neoplasms.
Filter by:This research study involves pre-operative therapy that is specifically targeted for breast cancer in individuals with BRCA and PALB2 mutations. The names of the study drugs involved in this study are: - Niraparib (Zejula) - Dostarlimab
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab and chemotherapy in participants with metastatic and early triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
The overarching goals of this project are to provide the first rigorous test of a scalable and publicly accessible mobile health intervention (IntelliCare) to address emotional distress in women with breast cancer, and to test the impact of human coaching as a way to increase engagement with digital health interventions to improve outcomes. To achieve these goals, an innovative experimental study design, known as a Sequential, Multiple Assignment, Randomized Trial (SMART), will be used to test the effects of the IntelliCare apps on symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as the added value of human support to improve participant engagement. 313 breast cancer survivors diagnosed within the past 5 years and who screen positive for elevated symptoms of depression and/or anxiety will be recruited. Participants will initially be randomized to receive the IntelliCare apps or app-delivered patient education (control) for 8 weeks, and the impact of the IntelliCare apps on reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in breast cancer survivors relative to control will be tested (Aim 1). We will monitor the app usage data of participants who receive the IntelliCare apps. Those who are high-engagers will continue to use the apps with no change. Those who are low-to-moderate engagers will be rerandomized after 1 week to either receive added coaching vs. not (i.e., no change) in addition to the apps. The hypothesis is that added coaching to address barriers to app usage will lead to greater engagement with the apps (Aim 2), for low-to-moderate engagers. Finally, semi-structured exit interviews will be conducted with participants that receive the IntelliCare apps and coaching. Interviews will capture survivors' perceptions about the extent to which, and how, tailoring the apps and coaching specifically for breast cancer survivors may improve intervention outcomes and engagement (Aim 3).
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a multimodal program based on therapeutic exercise and vagal activation techniques for newly diagnosed breast cancer women has better results in terms of neurotoxicity prevenion before or during medical treatments.
Brain metastases occur in 30-50% of patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. Pyrotinib is an irreversible pan-ErbB receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with activity against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/HER1, HER2, and HER4. This study consists of two parts. In a phase Ib part, investigators will explore the safety and tolerance of Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy. After completing the phase Ib part, investigators will review the data and decide whether this patient is included in before the start of a phase II part. In the phase II part, investigators will evaluate the efficacy of Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine combined with brain radiotherapy in patients with HER2 positive breast cancer patients with brain metastases.
Objective to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapy with Chidamide combined with chemotherapy for stage II - III triple-negative breast cancer，and to compare the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy with Chidamide and chemotherapy alone in the neoadjuvant treatment of stage II - III triple-negative breast cancer
Axillary lymph nodes are the main site of metastasis in breast cancer. If positive axillary lymph nodes are present, an axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) is usually performed. This procedure improves disease-free survival but comes with the risk of lymphoedema as a result of disrupted lymphatic channels. Breast cancer-related lymphoedema (BCRL) is associated with considerable morbidity, which is why proven measures to reduce its incidence would improve patient outcomes. We aimed to investigate whether a regime of manual lymphatic drainage and exercise, supervised by a manual lymphatic drainage therapist compared to standard care would reduce the incidence of breast cancer-related lymphoedema in patients undergoing ALND.
Genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzymes may influence the metabolism of Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen in breast cancer patients. the investigators want to 1. evaluate the frequency or incidence of the genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and ALDH3A1 in breast cancer patients, and 2. analyze the association between the genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and ALDH3A1 and toxicities in breast cancer patients treated by Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen therapy.
The current study is a prospective phase II study; Eligible patients will receive hypofractionated Irradiation at a total dose of 28.5Gy in 5 once-weekly fractions of 5.7Gy in 5 weeks to the Whole Breast or chest wall with or without peripheral lymphatic irradiation.
A multicentre prospective comparative study, comparing the use of various markers (magnetic marker Magseed, iodine seed 125I, carbon suspension) for marking a pathological lymph node in patients with breast carcinoma prior to neoadjuvant therapy and subsequent surgical treatment consisting of targeted axillary dissection.