View clinical trials related to Breast Neoplasms.
Filter by:This study investigated the feasibility of the novel modular mobile health (mHealth) for personalized rehabilitation and explored the participants' satisfaction and app data during treatment of breast cancer.
This is a translational no-profit study. Our proposal aims at creating a noninvasive Horizontal Data Integration (HDI) classifier for early diagnosis of breast cancer, with the final goal of avoiding in most cases useless biopsies of suspect cases encountered during radiological screening. Women with radiologically identified lesions, BIRADS-3/4/5, smaller than 2 cm by radiological assessment (i.e., radiological T1), will be enrolled and invited to donate peripheral blood samples (35 ml) and urine samples (50 ml). Radiological images as well as demographic and anatomopathological data will be collected. Objective of this project is to develop a HDI classifier enabling early noninvasive diagnosis of breast cancer with similar accuracy compared to breast biopsies. Such classifier will be developed based on the correlation between the molecular profile of peripheral blood (ctDNA, proteins, exosomes) and urine (ctDNA) collected at T0 (baseline, before diagnostic biopsy) and bioptic diagnosis. The assessment of the profile of peripheral blood (ctDNA, proteins, exosomes) and urine (ctDNA) at two time points for diagnosed pT1 breast cancers (T0: baseline, before biopsy; T1: after diagnosis of pT1 breast cancer) will allow us to distinguish between tumor- and host-specific molecular alterations in connection with the presence/absence of breast cancer.
Albumin-bound Paclitaxel Combination With Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine Monotherapy in Paclitaxel/Docetaxel-resistant Advanced Breast Cancer
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of telemonitoring in the dysfunctions of the upper limbs in activities of daily living, quality of life and prevention of lymphedema in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer. Secondarily, to analyze the degree of satisfaction in the proposed treatment modality. This is a randomized controlled trial, double blind (evaluator and patient), parallel in three groups (synchronous telemonitoring group, asynchronous telemonitoring group and control group). The protocol will last six weeks, and quality of life, upper limb functionality, and risk of lymphedema will be evaluated. Both intervention groups will be submitted to a kinesiotherapy program three times a week, with synchronous and asynchronous monitoring, while the control group will receive usual post cancer orientations. Kinesiotherapy protocol in synchronous form compared to the usual recommendations in remote form is expected to show superior result in upper limb function and quality of life of women after breast cancer.
This is an open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation and parallel-group expansion Phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of KN026 in combination with palbociclib and fulvestrant in women or male with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer .The subjects will receive 20 mg/kg IV Q2W+ palbociclib 100/125 mg/day orally+/-Fulvestrant 500 mg IM until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity or death.
This is a prospective clinical trial following a paired screen-positive design, with the aims to assess the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) computer-aided detection (CAD) algorithm as an independent reader, in addition to two radiologists, of screening mammograms in a true screening population. Since all decisions by individual readers will be recorded, it is possible to determine what the outcome would have been had one or two of the readers not been allowed to assess images, and to determine what the outcome would have been had the recall decision been performed by consensus decision (actual) compared to single reader arbitration of discordant cases.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of miRNA 125a -5p and miRNA143-3p as a non invasive biomarker in diagnosis of breast cancer and the relationship between MiRNA expression and histopathological features as tumor stage ,grade ,molecular subtypes. Also trying to correlate the results with MRI radiological findings which may help in better selection of treatment protocols.
Upper extremity strength, range of motion, activity limitations, fatigue and pain are well-documented concerns for women receiving treatment for breast cancer. Research has shown that cancer-related treatment side effects are amenable to rehabilitation interventions when identified early during treatment for breast cancer. Despite this, early rehabilitation has been reported in only 1-2% of individuals diagnosed with cancer. The Prospective Surveillance Model (PSM), a comprehensive model of survivorship care supported by the American Cancer Society and the National Cancer Institute, recommends a baseline assessment (near the time of diagnosis) and ongoing surveillance and intervention of impairments that minimize the impact of cancer treatments. A significant gap in knowledge currently exists with regards to the effectiveness of employing the PSM. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of implementing the PSM on impairments and functional limitations in women diagnosed with breast cancer during the first six months of treatment. A randomized controlled trial will be applied to examine a total of 28 women diagnosed with stage I-III breast cancer who will receive a mastectomy at Prisma Health in Columbia, S.C. Women will be randomized to one of two groups: PSM or usual care.
The study aims to investigate, through serial measurements of some biomarkers, the potential mechanisms through which yoga impacts on QOL and fatigue.
The validation of the HFRDIS questionnaire in French will allow the use in common practice of this questionnaire in consultation in order to have a concrete and reproducible assessment of the impact of hot flashes on the daily life of patients. This validation will also allow this questionnaire to be used in therapeutic trials to assess the effectiveness of a symptomatic treatment under study. The use of this questionnaire in patients on hormone therapy will allow for an overall assessment of the impact of hot flashes in their daily lives. There are no risks induced by participation in this research, it is only an observational study without change on the monitoring of participants in both cohorts.