Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
iMETX (Individualized Metabolic RX): a Pilot Study of an Environmental Intervention to Increase Energy Expenditure Among Breast Cancer Survivors
The purpose of this study is to test the mechanics and feasibility of delivering an
individualized intervention to increase physical activity in breast cancer survivors.
In this study, researchers will test an intervention that uses a commonly worn activity
monitor (i.e., global positioning system [GPS] enabled running watch) to see if they can
"prescribe" specific ways to increase physical activity that are individually tailored to
each participant. The goal is to help participants increase their daily physical activity
without having to join a gym or other traditional fitness program. Researchers want to see if
they can make specific recommendations (using an application that can be added to a cell
phone, tablet and/or computer) on ways participants can slowly increase their activity based
upon where they live and work and in a way that is tailored individually to them. For
example, participants may be given a route to walk on their lunch break, or new place to park
to allow for a longer walk to their job. The goal is to meet participants where they are in
their current level of fitness, and to help them think of new and creative ways of increasing
activity without the frustration of soreness or risk of injury. As they move more, the
recommendations will increase with them.
Objectives The investigators hypothesize that developing an individualized and dynamic
exercise intervention (iMETX) that accounts for factors of the built environment will be
feasible for breast cancer patients following primary treatment. This pilot study will assess
the feasibility and provide preliminary estimates of effectiveness of the environmental
intervention for increasing the energy expenditure and energetic capacity of breast cancer
patients. The investigators will also explore patient feedback with this intervention and
changes in levels of fatigue and quality of life. Experience and data from this initial pilot
study will be used to refine the intervention and design subsequent studies to test its
effectiveness.
Primary objective Evaluate the feasibility of an individualized, dynamic, environmental
physical activity intervention for early stage breast cancer patients following primary
treatment.
Secondary objectives
1. Determine a preliminary estimate of effect size of the environmental intervention on
energetic capacity (power envelope) as measured by Power Protocol-B
2. Determine a preliminary estimate of effect size of the environmental intervention on
average daily EE as measured by a wearable hybrid GPS/accelerometer physical activity
monitor
3. Determine the effect of the environment intervention on the physical parameters of BMI
and lean body mass
4. Determine the effect of the environmental intervention on patient reported fatigue and
quality of life
5. Determine the persistence of changes in average daily EE after the intervention is
complete (i.e., when individual movement tasks are no longer suggested).
6. Obtain formal and informal patient feedback throughout and after the intervention to
assess satisfaction and perceptions of feasibility
7. Assess safety
Exploratory objectives Blood samples will be collected prior to and following the
intervention and banked for future correlative studies, including the following: inflammatory
cytokines (high sensitivity C reactive protein and interleukin 6), adipokines (adiponectin
and leptin), sex hormones (estradiol, estrone, testosterone, and sex hormone binding
globulin), and telomere length. In addition the invstigators will explore correlations of
built and social environment characteristics and psychosocial characteristics with
pre-intervention and changes in energy expenditure.
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