Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase 3, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Randomized Study of Gemcitabine/Carboplatin, With or Without BSI-201, in Patients With ER-, PR-, and Her2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
The goal of this study was to determine the effect on overall survival and progression free
survival by adding iniparib (BSI-201/SAR240550) to the combination of
gemcitabine/carboplatin in adult patients with triple negative breast cancer (estrogen
receptor (ER)-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-negative, and human epidermal growth
factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative).
Based on data generated by BiPar/Sanofi, it is concluded that iniparib does not possess
characteristics typical of the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor class. The
exact mechanism has not yet been fully elucidated, however based on experiments on tumor
cells performed in the laboratory, iniparib is a novel investigational anti-cancer agent
that induces gamma-H2AX (a marker of DNA damage) in tumor cell lines, induces cell cycle
arrest in the G2/M phase in tumor cell lines, and potentiates the cell cycle effects of DNA
damaging modalities in tumor cell lines. Investigations into potential targets of iniparib
and its metabolites are ongoing.
Participants were treated for 21-day cycles until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal. After treatment discontinuation, participants were followed until end of study or death or receipt of new anticancer therapy, whichever was first. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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