Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multicenter Phase III Placebo-Controlled Trial of Celecoxib for Prevention of Capecitabine-Induced Palmar/Plantar (Hand/Foot) Syndrome in Patients With Metastatic Breast and Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in
chemotherapy, such as capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor
cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving radiation
therapy together with capecitabine may kill more tumor cells. Celecoxib may prevent or
lessen hand-foot syndrome caused by capecitabine.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well celecoxib works in preventing
hand/foot syndrome caused by capecitabine in patients with metastatic breast or colorectal
cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the efficacy of celecoxib in reducing the incidence and severity of hand/foot
syndrome caused by capecitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer or colorectal
cancer.
OUTLINE: This is a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, multicenter study. Patients
are stratified according to metastatic disease (breast vs colorectal), ECOG performance
status (0 or 1 vs 2), prior chemotherapy (yes vs no).
Patients receive 1 of 2 treatment regimens.
- Regimen A (concurrent radiotherapy): Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for
5-6 weeks and receive oral capecitabine twice daily 5 days a week. Following completion
of radiotherapy, patients may continue oral capecitabine as in regimen B.
- Regimen B (no radiotherapy): Patients receive oral capecitabine once daily on days
1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days.
Patients are also randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily on days 1-21.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo twice daily on days 1-21. In both arms, treatment
repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 342 patients will be accrued for this study.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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