Cytokine Regulation of Natural Killer Receptors in Inhibiting Activated T Cell Function

Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00173290
• Other study ID #: 9461700613
• Secondary ID: NTUH 94-S045NTUH
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• First received: September 12, 2005
• Last updated: June 2, 2008
• Start date: July 2004
• Est. completion date: December 2006

Study information

• Verified date: June 2005
• Source: National Taiwan University Hospital
• Contact: Bor-Ching Sheu, MD, PhD
• Phone: 886-2-2312-3456
• Email: bcsheu[@]ha.mc.ntu.edu.tw
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: Taiwan: Department of Health
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

In this study proposal, the investigators will extend their previous studies and examine the kinetic cytotoxic activity with concordant expression of inhibitory natural killer (NK) receptors (iNKR) on activated T cells. The inhibitory role of cytokines will be defined by utilizing the investigators' previously established models of mixed lymphocytes and tumor cells coculture to analyze the expression and activity of cytokines involved in the regulation of iNKRs on cancer-encountered T cells.

Description:

In our extended studies, we have directly examined the expressions of various inhibitory natural killer cell Receptors (iNKRs) on Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) derived from human Cervical cancer (CC) by triple-color flow cytometry with combination of different surface markers. We found up-regulated expression of certain iNKRs (CD94/NKG2A) in TILs and in mixed lymphocyte-cancer cell cocultures. In our previous studies, we demonstrated that certain cytokines, including IL-10, TGF-beta (Sheu et al, Journal of Immunology, 2001, 167:2972-2978), and IL-15 (Sheu et al, Cancer Research, 2005, 65:2921-2929) can be expressed by CC cells. We further demonstrated that activated T cells bear iNKRs which inhibit cytotoxic activity. iNKRs are proposed to restrain the T cell receptor (TCR)-mediated cytolysis. We found that CC cells had altered HLA-A, -B, and -C molecules in a cancer microenvironment. The acquisition of both NK-like activity and expression of iNKRs by these T cells is parallel to prevent damage to normal host cells. However, there is also limited knowledge about the regulatory role of iNKR expression in T cell cytotoxicity.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 200
• Est. completion date: December 2006
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: Female
• Age group: 18 Years to 50 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Cancer patients

• Healthy volunteers

Exclusion Criteria:

• Immunosuppression

• HIV carrier

Study Design

N/A

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Breast Cancer
• Cancer
• Cervical Cancer
• Endometrial Cancer
• Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Taiwan	National Taiwan University Hospital	Taipei

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
National Taiwan University Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Taiwan, 

References & Publications (1)

Sheu BC, Chiou SH, Lin HH, Chow SN, Huang SC, Ho HN, Hsu SM. Up-regulation of inhibitory natural killer receptors CD94/NKG2A with suppressed intracellular perforin expression of tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T lymphocytes in human cervical carcinoma. Cancer Res — View Citation