Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Trial Of Fulvestrant (Faslodex) In Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer And Failure on Aromatase Inhibitor Therapy
RATIONALE: Estrogen can stimulate the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using
ICI 182780 may fight breast cancer by blocking the activity of estrogen in the tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of ICI 182780 in treating patients who
have metastatic breast cancer that has not responded to previous hormone therapy.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 80 |
| Est. completion date | August 2008 |
| Est. primary completion date | March 2006 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast - Progressive local-regional or metastatic disease - Unconfirmed new or progressive multiple pulmonary nodules or unequivocal radiographic evidence of multiple bone metastases allowed - At least 1 measurable lesion - At least 20 mm by CT scan or MRI OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Nonmeasurable disease includes the following: - Bone lesions - Leptomeningeal disease - Ascites - Pleural/pericardial effusions - Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis - Inflammatory breast disease - Abdominal masses not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques - Cystic lesions - Disease progression after prior third-generation aromatase inhibitor (e.g., anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole, or vorozole) - Failed no more than 1 prior additive hormonal therapy (e.g., aromatase inhibitor with or without tamoxifen) - Disease recurrence identified no more than 12 months since the last prior adjuvant tamoxifen treatment - Oophorectomy, ovarian radiotherapy, and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analogs not considered hormonal therapy regimens - No brain or leptomeningeal metastases - No hepatic metastases involving more than one-third of the liver - No symptomatic pulmonary lymphangitic disease - Evidence of hormone sensitivity as defined by: - Relapse after at least 12 months of adjuvant hormonal treatment - Tumor remission or stabilization before progression for at least 6 months after prior hormonal therapy for advanced disease - Postmenopausal as defined by one of the following: - At least 12 months since last menstrual period - 4-11 months since last menstrual period and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in the postmenopausal range - Prior castration and castrate FSH levels within the postmenopausal range - Hysterectomy without oophorectomy (FSH in postmenopausal range if age 60 and under) - Hormone receptor status: - Estrogen-receptor and/or progesterone-receptor positive - At least 10 fmol/mg cytosol protein OR - Positive by immunohistochemistry PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: - 18 and over Sex: - Female Menopausal status: - See Disease Characteristics - Postmenopausal Performance status: - ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: - At least 3 months Hematopoietic: - WBC at least 2,000/mm^3 - Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3 - No history of bleeding diathesis Hepatic: - See Disease Characteristics - Bilirubin no greater than 0.8 mg/dL above upper limit of normal (ULN) - INR no greater than 1.6 - No hepatitis B or C - No severe hepatic impairment Renal: - Calcium no greater than 10% above ULN - Creatinine no greater than 1 mg/dL above ULN - No severe renal impairment Cardiovascular: - No unstable or uncompensated cardiac condition Pulmonary: - No unstable or uncompensated respiratory condition Other: - HIV negative - No AIDS - No other severe condition or systemic disease that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: - Prior trastuzumab (Herceptin) allowed Chemotherapy: - Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed - No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease Endocrine therapy: - See Disease Characteristics - More than 4 weeks since prior estrogen replacement therapy - More than 3 months since prior LH-RH analogs - No other prior additive hormonal therapy except third-generation aromatase inhibitors or tamoxifen Radiotherapy: - See Disease Characteristics - Concurrent radiotherapy for control of bone pain or other reasons due to established bone lesions allowed if radiotherapy field is no more than 30% of bone marrow Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics Other: - More than 4 weeks since prior investigational drug for breast cancer - No concurrent long-term warfarin - Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed if dose stable - Concurrent long-term antiplatelet therapy allowed |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Allan Blair Cancer Centre | Regina | Saskatchewan |
| United States | CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium | Ann Arbor | Michigan |
| United States | Medcenter One Health System | Bismarck | North Dakota |
| United States | CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project | Cedar Rapids | Iowa |
| United States | CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center | Danville | Pennsylvania |
| United States | CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association | Des Moines | Iowa |
| United States | CCOP - Duluth | Duluth | Minnesota |
| United States | CCOP - Merit Care Hospital | Fargo | North Dakota |
| United States | Altru Cancer Center | Grand Forks | North Dakota |
| United States | CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay | Green Bay | Wisconsin |
| United States | Mayo Clinic | Jacksonville | Florida |
| United States | MBCCOP - Gulf Coast | Mobile | Alabama |
| United States | CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium | Omaha | Nebraska |
| United States | CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association | Peoria | Illinois |
| United States | Allegheny General Hospital | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
| United States | Rapid City Regional Hospital | Rapid City | South Dakota |
| United States | Mayo Clinic Cancer Center | Rochester | Minnesota |
| United States | CCOP - Metro-Minnesota | Saint Louis Park | Minnesota |
| United States | CCOP - Mayo Clinic Scottsdale Oncology Program | Scottsdale | Arizona |
| United States | Siouxland Hematology-Oncology | Sioux City | Iowa |
| United States | CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium | Sioux Falls | South Dakota |
| United States | CCOP - Upstate Carolina | Spartanburg | South Carolina |
| United States | CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital | Toledo | Ohio |
| United States | Carle Foundation Hospital - Carle Cancer Center | Urbana | Illinois |
| United States | CCOP - Wichita | Wichita | Kansas |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
United States, Canada,
Ingle JN, Rowland KM, Suman VJ, et al.: Evaluation of fulvestrant in women with advanced breast cancer and progression on prior aromatase inhibitor therapy: a phase II trial of the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. [Abstract] Breast Cancer Res Treat 8
Ingle JN, Suman VJ, Rowland KM, Mirchandani D, Bernath AM, Camoriano JK, Fishkin PA, Nikcevich DA, Perez EA; North Central Cancer Treatment Group Trial N0032. Fulvestrant in women with advanced breast cancer after progression on prior aromatase inhibitor — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | objective response rate | Up to 10 years | No | |
| Secondary | overall survival | Up to 10 years | No | |
| Secondary | time to disease progression | Up to 10 years | No |
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