Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

To continue to evaluate risk factors heretofore determined to be important predictors of chronic respiratory symptoms, diagnosis of asthma, and alterations in expected levels of lung function in children and adolescents in a new population of young adult women.


Clinical Trial Description

BACKGROUND:

This longitudinal study was initiated in 1975 when a stratified random sample of children, ages 5-9 years and living in the East Boston area of the City of Boston, was selected. Annual lung function tests were performed on the children and their families and questionnaires administered on respiratory illness history, smoking history, disability from cardiac disease, age of menarche in female children and demographic data such as type of heating, type of fuel for cooking, types of air purifying devices, and area of residence. A subset of the cohort had repeated measures of eucapneic hyperventilation with cold air. The cohort was also studied with helium-oxygen protocol. Analysis focused on validation of existing models, including the autoregressive model, for lung growth in children and adolescents and the decline in growth in adults.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The longitudinal study was renewed in 1995. The overall aim of this continuing investigation was to evaluate risk factors heretofore determined to be important predictors of chronic respiratory symptoms, diagnosis of asthma, and alterations in expected levels of lung function in children and adolescents in a new population of young adult women. Within the existing population the investigators had already obtained repeated observations of airways responsiveness and measures of morbidity on a group of young adults aged up to 35. These data, however, were limited in total numbers to a few hundred. They expanded the observations to 883 women aged 17-22 specifically to assess risk factors that affected maximum attained level of lung function. Data on the entire cohort were collected cross-sectionally and included standardized questionnaires on respiratory symptoms, diseases, and exposures. Pulmonary function, height, and immediate medication history were subsequently obtained on the entire cohort, along with blood specimens that were analyzed immediately for WBC and total eosinophil counts and stored for subsequent analysis of lgE and cytokine profiles. To assess the impact of a history of asthma (wheeze), all subjects reporting asthma with the use of medication in the last month, a one-third sample of women with symptoms with no medication use, and an equal number of asymptomatic age and smoking matched women had spirometry repeated before and after bronchodilator use. The results of these investigations provided insights into risk factors affecting maximum obtained level of pulmonary function in women. Since level of function is a critical determinant of risk of developing chronic obstructive lung disease, the determination of the interaction of factors other than cigarette smoking led to better strategies for helping women to stop smoking, which would be a major step in reducing morbidity and mortality from chronic respiratory disease.

The study was formerly supported by R01HL22528.

The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record. ;


Study Design

N/A


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00005281
Study type Observational
Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 1977
Completion date November 1998

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT04410523 - Study of Efficacy and Safety of CSJ117 in Patients With Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Completed NCT04624425 - Additional Effects of Segmental Breathing In Asthma N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03927820 - A Pharmacist-Led Intervention to Increase Inhaler Access and Reduce Hospital Readmissions (PILLAR) N/A
Completed NCT04617015 - Defining and Treating Depression-related Asthma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT03694158 - Investigating Dupilumab's Effect in Asthma by Genotype Phase 4
Terminated NCT04946318 - Study of Safety of CSJ117 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Completed NCT04450108 - Vivatmo Pro™ for Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Monitoring in U.S. Asthmatic Patients N/A
Completed NCT03086460 - A Dose Ranging Study With CHF 1531 in Subjects With Asthma (FLASH) Phase 2
Completed NCT01160224 - Oral GW766944 (Oral CCR3 Antagonist) Phase 2
Completed NCT03186209 - Efficacy and Safety Study of Benralizumab in Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma on Medium to High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Plus LABA (MIRACLE) Phase 3
Completed NCT02502734 - Effect of Inhaled Fluticasone Furoate on Short-term Growth in Paediatric Subjects With Asthma Phase 3
Completed NCT01715844 - L-Citrulline Supplementation Pilot Study for Overweight Late Onset Asthmatics Phase 1
Terminated NCT04993443 - First-In-Human Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Pharmacokinetics of LQ036 Phase 1
Completed NCT02787863 - Clinical and Immunological Efficiency of Bacterial Vaccines at Adult Patients With Bronchopulmonary Pathology Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06033833 - Long-term Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Subcutaneous Amlitelimab in Adult Participants With Moderate-to-severe Asthma Who Completed Treatment Period of Previous Amlitelimab Asthma Clinical Study Phase 2
Completed NCT03257995 - Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Two Orally Inhaled Indacaterol Salts in Adult Subjects With Asthma. Phase 2
Completed NCT02212483 - Clinical Effectiveness and Economical Impact of Medical Indoor Environment Counselors Visiting Homes of Asthma Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT04872309 - MUlti-nuclear MR Imaging Investigation of Respiratory Disease-associated CHanges in Lung Physiology
Withdrawn NCT01468805 - Childhood Asthma Reduction Study N/A
Recruiting NCT05145894 - Differentiation of Asthma/COPD Exacerbation and Stable State Using Automated Lung Sound Analysis With LungPass Device