Acute Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Single Blinded, All China, Multi-Center, Registration Trial of the Thrombectomy System for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke.
Verified date | July 2021 |
Source | Changhai Hospital |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
As this will be a pre-market registration trial, in which devices will be used in accordance with appropriately labeled indications, pre-study notifications and approval requests will be addressed with CFDA. All trial results will be shared with CFDA.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 239 |
Est. completion date | September 22, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | July 5, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Subject must demonstrate clinical signs and symptoms that are attributable to the targeted lesion and are consistent with the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), as confirmed by a neuroradiologist (or equivalent expert), using appropriate imaging. Arterial occlusion of ICA, MCA-M1 or MCA-M2. - Female or male subject, who, at the time of consenting, is aged between 18 and 80 years, inclusive. - Within 6 hours of stroke symptom onset, subject must have undergone treatment initiation (vascular access through puncture or cut down). - Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF) completed by subject or subject's legal representative. Exclusion Criteria: - 1. Functional dependence prior to stroke onset, defined as a pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of =2. - 2. Subject's baseline NIHSS score <2 or >25. - 3. History of severe head injury within past 90 days with residual neurological deficit, as determined by medical history. - 4. Pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound the neurological or functional evaluations, e.g. dementia with prescribed anti-cholinesterase inhibitor. - 5. Seizures at stroke onset if it makes the diagnosis of stroke doubtful and precludes obtaining an accurate baseline NIHSS assessment. - 6. Subject has a known hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency; or, is on oral anticoagulant therapy and has an International Normalized Ratio (INR) >3. - 7. Subject's baseline platelet count is <30*10^9/L. - 8. Subject's baseline glucose is <50 mg/dL (2.78 mmol/L) or >400 mg/dL (22.2 mmol/L). - 9. Renal failure, as defined by a serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dL (264 µmol/L) [NOTE: subjects on renal dialysis may be treated regardless of serum creatinine levels]. - 10. Severe, sustained hypertension (SBP > 185 mm Hg or DBP > 110 mmHg) [if the blood pressure can be successfully reduced and maintained at the acceptable level, using medication, the patient can be enrolled]. - 11. Subject has known allergy or contraindication to one or more of the following: anti-platelet drugs; contrast dye; and/or, local or general anesthesia. - 12. Subject has known allergy to nickel, cobalt chromium, tungsten, platinum or other metal that may be a component of a required medical device needed for treatment. - 13. Subject is generally unsuitable for endovascular intervention or anesthesia. - 14. Subject has had major surgery within the previous 30 days - 15. Subject is an active participant in another drug or device treatment trial for any disease state; or, subject is expected to start participation in another drug or device trial while enrolled in this protocol. - 16. Subject currently has infective endocarditis or other severe, active bacterial infection. - 17. Subject's life expectancy is less than 6 months. - 18. Female of childbearing potential who is known to be pregnant and/or lactating or who has a positive pregnancy test on admission. Imaging Exclusion Criteria: - 19. Subject has CT scan or MRI evidence of the following: - Significant mass effect with midline shift. - Evidence of intracranial tumor, except small meningioma. - Evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. - Evidence of internal carotid artery flow limiting dissection. - Suspected cerebral vasculitis. - Suspected aortic dissection. - Occlusions in multiple vascular territories (e.g., bilateral anterior circulation, or anterior/posterior circulation) or clinical evidence of bilateral strokes or strokes in multiple territories. - 20. The presence of a large completed territorial infarction by non-contrast CT (NCCT), defined as an Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) =5. - 21. Other unusual morphology or lesion that might interfere with device use, including but not limited to the following: - Carotid dissection - Vasculitis - Aortic dissection - Aneurysm - No transfemoral or alternative access, such as: 1. Severe intracranial tortuosity 2. Severe intracranial vasospasm, unresponsive to pharmacotherapy. 3. Other anatomical or clinical conditions contraindicated for access. - 22. Anterior circulation strokes involving > 1/3 of the MCA territory, as determined by hypo-density on the baseline non-contrast CT, or low CBV on CT Perfusion imaging, or restricted diffusion on DWI images. - 23. Thrombotic occlusion in the posterior circulation arteries (vertebral, basilar, etc.) - 24. Intracranial stent implanted in the same vascular territory that would preclude the safe deployment/removal of the thrombectomy device. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Changhai Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai City |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Changhai Hospital |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Successful Recanalization Rate | Defined as modified treatment in cerebral infarction (mTICI) = 2b | immediate post-thrombectomy (t-0) and no later than 3 hours' post-procedure (t-3) | |
Secondary | mRS at D90 | The modified Rankin Scale (mRS), a combined clinical/functionality and secondary safety endpoint, reflects the degree of disability or dependence in activities of daily living among treated patients. Though listed and classified separately, in multiple publications, as a functionality or clinical endpoint and because of its prominent and unique value in stroke trials, mRS should be considered first among key safety parameters in subjects who complete the 90-day evaluation.
A successful endpoint will be defined as follows: "at 90± 14 days' post-treatment, the frequency of mRS scores =2 or a post-treatment decrease in mRS score of =2, relative to the baseline determination". Patients who die, between thrombectomy initiation and 90-Days, will be given an mRS value of 6 in this analysis. |
90± 14 days' post-treatment | |
Secondary | Time from puncture to mTICI=2b | Time from puncture to mTICI=2b | immediate post-thrombectomy (t-0) | |
Secondary | The NIHSS score at 30H post-treatment | The NIHSS score at 30H post-treatment | 30± 6 hours' post-treatment | |
Secondary | Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage(sICH) within 30H post-treatment | Any intracranial hemorrhage judged by CT(or MRI) with neurological symptoms | 30±6 hours' post-treatment | |
Secondary | Death within 90D post-treatment | Any cause death within 90D post-treatment | 90± 14 days' post-treatment | |
Secondary | AE/SAE within 90D post-treatment | Any cause AE/SAEs within 90D post-treatment | 90± 14 days' post-treatment | |
Secondary | Stentretriever/procedure/stroke related AE/SAEs within 90D post-treatment | Stentretriever/procedure/stroke related AE/SAEs within 90D post-treatment | 90± 14 days' post-treatment |
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