Wounds and Injuries Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective, Single-blind Evaluation of the Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of the MolecuLight i:X™ Imaging Device to Predict the Presence of Bacteria in Chronic Wounds
This is a non-randomized, single-blind post market clinical follow-up study for which 50 patients will be imaged at the Judy Dan Research and Treatment Centre who present with a chronic and are receiving standard wound care treatment. The i:X imaging device visualizes fluorescing bacteria in real-time. The device will be used as an adjunctive tool in the assessment of the wound and will be used to guide the targeted sampling of a wound (with curettage scraping). The overall objective of this work is to evaluate the positive predictive value (PPV) of the MolecuLight i:X Imaging Device in predicting the presence of bacteria in chronic wounds. The presence of bacteria will be determined micro-biologically by semi-quantitative culture analysis.
MolecuLight Inc. (Toronto, Canada) has recently introduced to the Canadian market an
innovative imaging device, the MolecuLight i:X™ Imaging Device, that offers real-time
detection of important biological and molecular information of a chronic wound, and could
have significant impact on improving conventional wound care and management. The MolecuLight
i:X Imaging Device is intended to assist clinicians during care and management of patients
with chronic wounds by screening for the presence of potentially harmful bacteria levels. The
device can capture and document either an image or video of the chronic wound where the
presence of fluorescent bacteria appears under violet light illumination. This information
can be used to guide a clinician to inspect, sample, debride or further evaluate areas within
or around a wound where fluorescent bacteria are present. Though the MolecuLight i:X Imaging
Device has been shown to be effective in controlled settings, this study is deploying the
device in a larger population and evaluating the ability of the MolecuLight i:X device to
positively predict the presence of bacteria in chronic wounds.
The overall objective of this work is to evaluate the MolecuLight i:X Imaging Device in
screening of chronic wounds for the presence of bacteria. The device is intended to guide the
clinician to inspect, sample, debride or further evaluate areas within or around a wound
where fluorescent bacteria are present.
All imaging will be performed with the MolecuLight i:X Imaging Device at an appropriate
distance from the wound of interest (8 - 12 cm), which is indicated by the range finder LED.
Illumination is provided by two violet (405 nm) LEDs that produce a bright, but clinically
safe, uniform illumination. Fluorescence imaging is performed on the camera in real-time
while the device is in fluorescence mode and the room lights are turned off. If room ambient
light cannot be eliminated to an acceptable level (indicated by the ambient light sensor),
the MolecuLight drape must be used to achieve a dark environment. A standard measurement
sticker will be placed adjacent to the wound within the field of view to act as a reference
for size.
All microbiological analysis will be performed as per clinic standard practice. Tissue
samples will be analyzed for culture and sensitivity, yielding the species of bacteria
present in the sample (if any), the susceptibility to various antibiotics and a measure of
the bacterial load.
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