Caries Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Clinical Effectiveness of Various Professionally Applied Fluoride Prophylaxes in Deciduous Teeth in Groups at High Risk
The study is to compare the prophylactic and therapeutic clinical effectiveness of two
fluoride varnishes in children at high caries risk.
It was hypothesized, the use of Fluor Protector S (I) fluoride varnish in children with
deciduous teeth at high risk of caries (P) reduces caries and the activity/remineralisation
of carious enamel spots (transformation of White Spot Lesion into D (decay)) (O), similarly
to what occurs after the use of Duraphat varnish (C).
The study is to compare the prophylactic and therapeutic clinical effectiveness of two
fluoride varnishes in children at high caries risk.
It was hypothesized, the use of Fluor Protector S (I) fluoride varnish in children with
deciduous teeth at high risk of caries (P) reduces caries and the activity/remineralisation
of carious enamel spots (transformation of White Spot Lesion into D (decay)) (O), similarly
to what occurs after the use of Duraphat varnish (C).
The question set bases on a Caries Assessment by Risk Management system basing on the
occurrence of major caries causative agents (biological and medical), and also of the
protective/preventive ones. Questions related to the social and economical status will be
left out because of the difficulty of getting them answered honestly. Teeth will be scored
according to International Caries Detection System II classification, and oral hygiene
according to the Greene and Vermillion simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) (1964). Children
and their parents/guardians will receive hygienic, dietary and prophylactic guidelines.
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