Weight Gain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Lifestyle Interventions and Metformin for the Treatment of Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain: a Randomized Double-Blind Placebo- Controlled Comparison
Lifestyle intervention and certain medications have been shown to be effective for antipsychotic-induced weight gain, but no controlled studies have compared psychological and pharmacological therapies. We conducted a randomized, placebo-controlled study to test the efficacy of lifestyle intervention and metformin alone and in combination for antipsychotic-induced weight gain.
The study was designed as a double-blind randomized controlled trial, with research assessors and patients intended to be blind to the intervention status. The staff members performing the assessment were not involved in implementing any aspect of the intervention.128 patients were randomized to one of four 12-week individual treatments: metformin (750mg/day), placebo, lifestyle intervention plus metformin (750mg/day) or lifestyle intervention plus placebo. Medications were provided in double-blind fashion.The assessments include body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, fasting glucose, fasting insulin and insulin resistance index. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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