Vasculopathy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Quantification of Elastin Markers Synthesis in Williams-Beuren Syndrome and 7q11.23 Micro-duplication Syndrome
Introduction: Williams-Beuren syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by a 7q11.23
microdeletion. The phenotype associates vasculopathy (arterial stenosis, hypertension),
dimorphism and intellectual disability. Microdeletion includes several genes: ELN encodes for
elastin and the haplo-insufficiency (only 1 functional copy) causes vasculopathy.
The primary objective is to quantify plasma and urinary levels of elastin peptides in
Williams-Beuren patients and 7q11.23 micro-duplication syndrome patients in order to
correlate the levels of these markers with the number of copies of ELN gene (proportional
positive relationship "gene copy number - circulating levels of markers) Materials and
Methods: This prospective study will be carried out in Lyon at the "Hôpital
Femme-Mère-Enfant" for 2 years. 3 groups of patients will be studied: Williams-Beuren
patients (N=20), micro-duplication 7q11.23 syndrome patients (N=10) and healthy patients
(N=60). Subjects will be followed for 1 day.
Clinical examination (weight, height, blood pressure) and biological sample collection (blood
and urine sample) will be carry out for Williams Beuren and micro-duplication 7q11.23
patients group. A large majority of visits will be part of patients' usual care. A large part
of patients are systematically seen in consultation once a year. For healthy group, only
biological sample collection will be carry out. The PE concentrations will be assessed and
compared between the three groups of patients.
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