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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03130959
Other study ID # CA209-908
Secondary ID 2016-004441-82
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date June 12, 2017
Est. completion date January 17, 2022

Study information

Verified date July 2022
Source Bristol-Myers Squibb
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of nivolumab alone and in combination with ipilimumab in pediatric patients with high grade primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancies.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 166
Est. completion date January 17, 2022
Est. primary completion date March 10, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 6 Months to 21 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Must have received standard of care therapy, and there must be no potentially-curative treatment available, in one of the following cohorts: - A newly diagnosed Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (DIPG) that has been treated with radiation therapy (RT) but no chemotherapy - A histologically confirmed recurrent or progressive non-brainstem High Grade Glioma (HGG) previously treated with surgical resection and RT - A histologically confirmed medulloblastoma that has relapsed or is resistant to at least one line of prior therapy including surgery, RT, and chemotherapy - A histologically confirmed ependymoma that has relapsed or is resistant to at least one line of prior therapy including surgical resection and RT - A histologically-confirmed high grade CNS malignancy "other than above" which is recurrent or progressive after at least one line of prior therapy - Lansky play score (LPS) for = 16 years of age or Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) for > 16 years of age assessed within two weeks of enrollment must be >= 60 - A tumor sample must be available for submission to central laboratory (not required for DIPG) Exclusion Criteria: - An active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease - A concurrent condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of start of study treatment - Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
Nivolumab
Specified dose on specified days
Ipilimumab
Specified dose on specified days

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Local Institution Clayton Victoria
Australia Local Institution - 0033 Nedlands Western Australia
Australia Local Institution - 0034 Parkville Victoria
Australia Local Institution - 0022 Randwick New South Wales
Australia Local Institution - 0035 Sth Brisbane Queensland
Brazil Local Institution - 0051 Barretos Sao Paulo
Brazil Local Institution - 0052 Porto Alegre RIO Grande DO SUL
Brazil Local Institution - 0053 Ribeirao Preto Sao Paulo
Brazil Local Institution - 0049 Sao Paulo
Brazil Local Institution - 0050 Sao Paulo
Canada Local Institution - 0001 Montreal Quebec
Canada Local Institution - 0002 Quebec
Canada Local Institution - 0021 Toronto Ontario
France Local Institution - 0028 Angers
France Local Institution - 0029 Bordeaux Cedex
France Local Institution - 0027 Lille
France Local Institution - 0025 Lyon
France Local Institution - 0024 Marseille
France Local Institution - 0023 Paris
France Local Institution - 0064 Vandoeuvre les Nancy
France Local Institution - 0026 VIillejuif
Germany Local Institution - 0060 Essen
Germany Local Institution - 0061 Hamburg
Germany Local Institution - 0063 Heidelberg
Germany Local Institution - 0062 Wuerzburg
Hong Kong Local Institution - 0018 Hong Kong
Israel Local Institution - 0059 Haifa
Israel Local Institution - 0058 Ramat Gan
Netherlands Local Institution - 0007 Rotterdam
Netherlands Local Institution - 0008 Utrecht
Norway Local Institution - 0067 Oslo
Poland Local Institution - 0047 Warszawa
Russian Federation Local Institution - 0048 Moscow
Spain Local Institution - 0037 Esplugues de Llobregat
Spain Local Institution - 0038 Madrid
Spain Local Institution - 0036 Valencia
Sweden Local Institution - 0065 Solna
United Kingdom Local Institution - 0013 Liverpool Merseyside
United Kingdom Local Institution - 0010 London Greater London
United Kingdom Local Institution - 0015 Newcastle Upon Tyne Tyne And Wear
United States Local Institution - 0016 Aurora Colorado
United States Local Institution - 0005 Baltimore Maryland
United States Local Institution - 0043 Boston Massachusetts
United States Local Institution Charleston South Carolina
United States Local Institution - 0011 Chicago Illinois
United States Cincinnati Children'S Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio
United States Local Institution - 0046 Gainesville Florida
United States Local Institution - 0042 Houston Texas
United States Local Institution - 0057 Los Angeles California
United States Local Institution - 0012 Memphis Tennessee
United States Local Institution - 0004 New York New York
United States Local Institution - 0017 New York New York
United States Local Institution - 0066 Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Local Institution - 0044 Saint Louis Missouri

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Bristol-Myers Squibb

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Brazil,  Canada,  France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  Israel,  Netherlands,  Norway,  Poland,  Russian Federation,  Spain,  Sweden,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Number of Safety Lead-In Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as a drug-related AE occurring in the first 6 weeks of study treatment. A participant was considered evaluable for a DLT if study treatment was delayed > 2 weeks or was discontinued due to a related Adverse Event (AE), or if planned study treatment (3 doses of nivolumab in Module A, 2 doses of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in Module B) was administered and safety evaluation after 6 weeks on study is available to the study steering committee (SSC). up to 6 weeks post-dosing
Primary Number of Safety Lead-In Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) The number of Safety Lead-In Participants who experienced a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) during the course of the study. up to 6 weeks post-dosing
Primary Number of Safety Lead-In Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation The number of Safety Lead-In Participants who experienced an Adverse Event (AE) during the course of the study that lead to discontinuation of study therapy. From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately 6 weeks)
Primary Overall Survival (OS), Cohort 1 Only Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time between the date of diagnosis and the date of death in Cohort 1. up to approximately 42 months
Primary Progression-Free Survival (PFS), Cohorts 2-4 Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from first dose to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. up to approximately 42 months
Primary Progression-Free Survival (PFS), Cohort 5 Only Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from first dose to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. up to approximately 42 months
Secondary Progression-Free Survival (PFS), Cohort 1 Only Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from first dose to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause.
Progression is defined as:
= 25% increase in sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions compared with the smallest tumor measurement
Significant increase in T2 or fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) non-enhancing lesions on stable or increasing doses of corticosteroids
Any new lesion
Clear clinical deterioration not attributable to other causes apart from the tumor
Failure to return for evaluation as a result of death or deteriorating condition
Clear progression of non-measurable disease
From first dose to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause (up to approximately 55 months)
Secondary Overall Survival at 12 Months (OS12), Cohorts 1-4 Overall survival at 12 months (OS12) is defined as the percentage of participants who are alive at 12 months, measured as the survival rate at 12 months from Kaplan-Meier product limit cumulative probability. From first dose to up to 12 months after first dose
Secondary Progression-Free Survival at 6 Months (PFS6), Cohorts 2-5 Progression-free survival at 6 months (PFS6) is defined as the percentage of participants who are progression free and alive at 6 months following first dose date, measured as the survival rate at 6 months from Kaplan-Meier product limit cumulative probability of progression free.
Progression is defined as:
= 25% increase in sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions compared with the smallest tumor measurement
Significant increase in T2 or fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) non-enhancing lesions on stable or increasing doses of corticosteroids
Any new lesion
Clear clinical deterioration not attributable to other causes apart from the tumor
Failure to return for evaluation as a result of death or deteriorating condition
Clear progression of non-measurable disease
From first dose to up to 6 months after first dose
Secondary Overall Survival (OS), Cohorts 2-5 Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time between date of first dose and the date of death for Cohorts 2-5. From first dose to the date of death (up to approximately 55 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) The number of treated participants who experienced an Adverse Event (AE) during the course of the study.
An AE is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study drug and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (such as an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug.
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) The number of treated participants who experienced a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) during the course of the study.
SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose:
Results in death
Is life-threatening
Requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization
Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity
Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect
Is an important medical event
Note: The reporting timeframe of the SAEs for this Outcome Measure (first dose to 30 days post last dose) differs than that of the reporting timeframe of the SAEs reported under the AE section of the results form (first dose to 100 days post last dose) and thus, the data in each table of SAEs reflects the specific timeframe applied.
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participants With Drug-Related Adverse Events The number of treated participants who experienced a Drug-Related Adverse Event during the course of the study.
An AE is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study drug and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (such as an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug.
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation The number of treated participants who experienced an Adverse Event leading to discontinuation during the course of the study.
An AE is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study drug and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (such as an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug.
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participant Deaths The number of treated participants who died during the course of the study. From first dose to the date of death (up to approximately 55 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participant With Laboratory Abnormalities - Liver The number of treated participants who experienced a laboratory abnormality of the liver during the course of the study.
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) Units per Liter (U/L) Results reported in International System of Units (SI)
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
Secondary Number of Treated Participant With Laboratory Abnormalities - Thyroid The number of treated participants who experienced a laboratory abnormality of the thyroid during the course of the study.
Free T3 (FT3) Free T4 (FT4) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) Lower Limit of Normal (LLN) Upper limit of normal (ULN) Milliunits per Liter (mlU/L) Results reported in International System of Units (SI)
From first dose to 30 days post-last dose (up to approximately an average of 3 months and a maximum of 51 months)
See also
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Completed NCT02387996 - A Study of Nivolumab in Participants With Metastatic or Unresectable Bladder Cancer Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT02632409 - An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study of Nivolumab, Compared to Placebo, in Patients With Bladder or Upper Urinary Tract Cancer, Following Surgery to Remove the Cancer Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT03143153 - A Study to Evaluate Efficacy in Subjects With Esophageal Cancer Treated With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab or Nivolumab Combined With Fluorouracil Plus Cisplatin Versus Fluorouracil Plus Cisplatin Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT03138486 - A Study of the Effectiveness in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer With Nivolumab by Itself or in Combination With Ipilimumab and in Patients With Esophageal Cancer With Combination of Nivolumab and Ipilimumab. Phase 2