Uveitis Clinical Trial - Efficacy & Safety of Adalimumab Plus Medium Dose

Status Not yet recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is a multi-center randomized non-inferiority study that aims to observe the short-term (3 months) efficacy and safety of adalimumab plus medium-dose glucocorticosteroid (30mg/d prednisone or equivalent) with slow tapering for recurrent Behçet's uveitis (BU) attack compared with adalimumab plus high-dose glucocorticosteroid (60mg/d prednisone or equivalent) with slow tapering.

Clinical Trial Description

According to the most recent European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) recommendation, patients presenting with an initial or recurrent episode of acute sight-threatening uveitis should be treated with high-dose glucocorticoids, infliximab or interferon-α. Adalimumab, another TNFα antagonist, is also considered as an alternative for infliximab and have proved its efficacy in several RCTs in the treatment of non-infectious intermediate, posterior and pan-uveitis. As higher dose glucocorticosteroid have greater side effects, this study aims to evaluate the non-inferior efficacy and safety of adalimumab plus medium-dose glucocorticosteroid compared with adalimumab plus high-dose glucocorticosteroid (and slow tapering) for recurrent posterior or pan-uveitis attack of Behcet's uveitis. Refractory BU is defined as relapse of posterior or panuveitis with at least 10mg daily prednisone (or equivalent). The acute attack will be controlled with adalimumab (80mg once, 40mg q2w thereafter) plus medium dose initial oral glucocorticosteroid (30mg daily prednisone or equivalent) in the "medium dose" group or plus high dose oral glucocorticosteroid (60mg daily prednisone or equivalent) in the "high dose" group with fixed tapering protocols. Patients will be followed up at 2w, 4w, 8w, and 12w after initiation of treatment. The primary endpoint is the inflammatory control rate. Secondary endpoints are BCVA, vascular leakage score on fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA), BOS 24 score and uveitis deterioration rate. The safety profiles of both groups will be also monitored. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Uveitis

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05105347
Study type	Interventional
Source	Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Contact	Hang Song, MD
Phone	+8615600612346
Email	songhang_pumch@163.com
Status	Not yet recruiting
Phase	Phase 4
Start date	November 10, 2021
Completion date	December 31, 2026

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04101604` - Biomarkers of Common Eye Diseases
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04704609` - Imaging Quantification of Inflammation (IQI)
Completed	`NCT03173144` - Chronic Inflammatory Disease, Lifestyle and Treatment Response
Withdrawn	`NCT01280669` - Intravitreal Sirolimus as Therapeutic Approach to Uveitis	Phase 2
Terminated	`NCT02907814` - Measurement of Anterior Chamber Cell Grading Using Ocular Coherence Tomography	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT02252328` - Use of Simvastatin as a Steroid Sparing Agent for Uveitis Patients	Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed	`NCT04183387` - Simvastatin in Uveitis	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT01983488` - Clinical Outcome in Uveitis
Withdrawn	`NCT00499551` - A Phase I/IIa Study for the Treatment of Uveitis With Iontophoresis	Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed	`NCT00476593` - Retinal OCT and (mfERG) Related to Age, Sex, and the Use of Anti-inflammatory Medications	N/A
Completed	`NCT00132691` - Multicenter Uveitis Steroid Treatment (MUST) Trial	Phase 4
Terminated	`NCT00114062` - Study to Treat Uveitis Associated Macular Edema	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT00001867` - Effect of Pregnancy on Uveitis	N/A
Completed	`NCT00379275` - Eye and Immunogenetic Features of Sarcoidosis	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03828019` - Adalimumab vs. Conventional Immunosuppression for Uveitis Trial	Phase 3
Terminated	`NCT01939691` - Macular Edema Nepafenac vs. Difluprednate Uveitis Trial	Phase 4
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03889860` - Objective Choroidal Thickness Measurements in Uveitis
Completed	`NCT00070759` - Daclizumab to Treat Non-Infectious Sight-Threatening Uveitis	Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT05486468` - The Use of Two YUTIQ Versus Sham for Treatment of Chronic Non Infectious Intraocular Inflammation Affecting the Posterior Segment	Phase 3
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05385757` - UNICORNS: Uveitis in Childhood Prospective National Cohort Study

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab Plus Medium Dose Oral Glucocorticosteroid for Refractory Behçet's Uveitis

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms