Uterine Cervical Dysplasia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Fischer Cone Biopsy Excisor Versus Loop Excision Procedure. A Randomized Trial of Two Operation Techniques in Women Undergoing Conization for Cervical Dysplasia
In a randomized clinical trial of 160 women undergoing conization for cervical dysplasia, two electrosurgical excision methods, Fischer Cone Biopsy Excison vs. Loop Excision Procedure, will be compared. The primary outcome of the study is dysplasia-free resection margin rate, secondary outcomes are intraoperative blood loss, time to complete hemostasis, intervention time, postoperative pain, intra- and postoperative complications, the resected cone volume and users satisfaction.
Conization is the method of choice in therapy for cervical dysplasia. Beside the risk of
preterm delivery, the risk of a local relapse in patients with dysplasia-affected resection
margin is high.
The Goldstandard standard technique in conization for women with cervical dysplasia is the
large loop excision of the transformation zone ("LLETZ"). Nevertheless other techniques such
as the excision of the abnormal tissue with the so called "Fischer Cone Biopsy Excisor"
could provide advantages and is yet not enough investigated. The loop excision technique
uses a circular electrode, in contrast Fischer Cone Biopsy Excision is done by a triangular
electrode.
It is unknown, whether the use of the circular or the triangular electrode is superior
regarding the dysplasia-free resection margin rate and other outcome parameters such as the
resected cone volume, postoperative bleeding and postoperative pain. Therefore, the
investigator designed a randomized clinical trial of 160 women undergoing conization for
cervical dysplasia, comparing the two electrosurgical techniques, "LLETZ-conization" and
"Fischer Cone Biopsy Excision". The primary outcome of the study is the dysplasia-free
resection margin rate independently proved by a pathologist, secondary outcomes are
intraoperative blood loss measured as difference in serum hemoglobin pre- and
postoperatively, postoperative pain according to a 11 step VAS scale, time to complete
hemostasis measured in seconds, duration of the intervention measured in minutes, resected
cone volume, users satisfaction according to a 11 step VAS scale and intra- and
postoperative complications, defined as necessity to intervene surgically up to 14 days
postoperatively.
The study Population consists of women undergoing conization for histologically proven
cervical dysplasia.
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Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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