View clinical trials related to Urinary Bladder Neoplasms.
Filter by:This retrospective study aimed at assessment of different patterns (morphological and pathological) of tumor recurrence found at first evaluation after BCG induction therapy (3 months cystoscopy) for intermediate and high-risk NMIBC and its prognostic implications at a tertiary referral center.
Our goal is to develop a noninvasive, fast and simple assay to detect BCa on the GeneXpert system and metablomic genes.
This is a two-arm randomized, controlled trial during the postoperative period after major abdominal surgery for cancer, including for example radical cystectomy, nephrectomy, colectomy, comparing a control group that uses a wearable device to track physical activity to an intervention group that uses the same wearable devices and receives a supportive social incentive-based gamification intervention to adhere to a step goal program.
Clinical trial to evaluate the performance characteristics(sensitivity and specificity) of AnchorDx's urine DNA methylation/somatic mutation profiling assay for detecting urothelial carcinoma compared to pathology in patients.
Patients with urothelial high risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer patients will be treated with intravesical electromotive drug administration/mitomycin (EMDA/MMC) after bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) failure. Patients are scheduled for an initial 6 weekly treatments, a further 6 weekly treatments for non-responders and a followup 10 monthly treatments for responders. Complete response will be defined as histological disappearance of malignancy on bladder biopsy and resolution of abnormal cytological findings after treatment. Time to first recurrence, time to progression, overall survival, and disease-specific survival wil be estimated by use of the Kaplan-Meier method.
To evaluate the possibility to properly discriminate between healthy bladder tissue and BCa with a multimodal fiber optic spectroscopy (MFOS) technique, in order to possibly introduce a more objective way to detect BCa, thus reducing inter-observer variability and maybe to determine urothelial carcinoma stage and grade with a comparable accuracy, specificity and sensibility of the current gold standard histopathological analysis
In the investigators's previous work, measurements of intra-prostatic concentrations of sex steroids were determined on samples taken from the operating room using a punch. In order to study the in-vivo intra-prostatic concentrations of sex steroid, it is necessary to validate a measurement technique performed on samples obtained by a biopsy needle used in standard care for prostate biopsy punctures allowing the diagnosis and follow-up of prostate cancer. The aim of this project is to validate this measurement technique carried out on samples obtained by the biopsy needle and to define the optimal number of carrots obtained by biopsy offering dosage results comparable to the punch.
Study design: This was a single center, parallel arm, randomized, controlled trial done at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital,Institute Of Medicine from May 2017 to April 2018. The allocation ratio was 1:1. Inclusion criteria: All patients undergoing Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor for suspected bladder tumors. Exclusion criteria were: Consent withdrawal, bladder tumour other than in the lateral wall, unfit for spinal anesthesia and need of general anesthesia or obturator nerve block. Methodology: All patients suspected to have bladder cancer were subjected to imaging or cystoscopy and with confirmation of the diagnosis; they were randomized into two arms of TURBT. Spinal anesthesia was used in all cases. To overcome the potential confounding effect on our primary end point, obturator jerk, nerve block was not used. Cystoscopy was done first and the findings were noted before proceeding to TURBT. Tumors were resected in block from periphery to center with the stalk resected last. An additional sample of deep muscle was obtained from the tumor base and sent for histopathological examination in different containers. All study variables were recorded in Per forma during the operation and in post operative period. Hemoglobin and sodium level was determined in immediate post operative period. Postoperative irrigation was done with normal saline in both the resection groups and continued till the urine was clear. The catheter was removed after 48 hours in uncomplicated cases and patients were discharged. Patients were followed up in OPD at 2 weeks with the
The purpose of this study is to compare the first attempt success rate of laryngeal mask airway insertion according to the degree of head elevation.
To investigate the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing TURP and TURB. The investigators set up a prospective, randomized controlled trial in which (after exclusion of risk factors) patients will be randomized in receiving levofloxacin (Tavanic) orally or no antibiotics. The exclusion criteria for TURP are a pre-operative transurethral catheter or > 100 urinary white blood cells in the pre-operative urine sample. The exclusion criteria for TURB are a pre-op catheter or clinical signs of infection.