Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I Study of ET-743 in Pediatric Refractory Solid Tumors
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing
so they stop growing or die. Ecteinascidin 743 may be an effective treatment for solid
tumors.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of ecteinascidin 743 in treating children
who have refractory solid tumors.
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of
ecteinascidin 743 in pediatric patients with refractory solid tumors. II. Determine the
pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the antitumor activity of
this drug in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to
pretreatment (pretreated vs less heavily pretreated). Patients receive ecteinascidin 743 IV
over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 3 weeks in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of
ecteinascidin 743 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined
as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting
toxicities.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-20 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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