Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial of Pyridoxine for Prevention of Capecitabine-Induced Hand-Foot Syndrome (HFS)
RATIONALE: Pyridoxine may help prevent hand-foot syndrome caused by capecitabine in patients
with cancer. It is not yet known whether pyridoxine is more effective than a placebo in
preventing hand-foot syndrome in patients with cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying pyridoxine to see how well it works
compared with a placebo in preventing hand-foot syndrome caused by capecitabine in patients
with cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the incidence of capecitabine-induced palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia
(hand-foot syndrome [HFS]) ≥ grade 2 in patients with cancer treated with pyridoxine
hydrochloride vs placebo.
Secondary
- Compare the time to onset of HFS ≥ grade 2 in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the quality of life changes in patients treated with these regimens.
- Identify factors predicting toxicity from capecitabine chemotherapy.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients are
stratified according to gender and treatment setting (adjuvant/neoadjuvant vs palliative
setting). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Beginning concurrently with planned capecitabine treatment, patients receive
oral pyridoxine hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21.
- Arm II: Beginning concurrently with planned capecitabine treatment, patients receive
oral placebo once daily on days 1-21.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 8 courses (until discontinuation of
capecitabine treatment).
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at the beginning of courses 2, 4, 6, and 8, and at
the end of the study.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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