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Clinical Trial Summary

This phase I trial is studying the best dose of 3-AP and the side effects of giving 3-AP together with gemcitabine in treating patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as 3-AP and gemcitabine (GEM), work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. 3-AP may help gemcitabine kill more cancer cells by making the cells more sensitive to the drug. 3-AP may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximal tolerable dose (MTD) of 3-AP administered as a 24 hour infusion in combination with and fixed-dose gemcitabine hydrochloride (GEM) in patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To define the qualitative and quantitative toxicities of the 3-AP/GEM combination in regard to organ specificity, time course, predictability, and reversibility.

II. To document the therapeutic response of this combination in those patients when possible.

III. To measure deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP) levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) before and after treatment at specified times and try to correlate findings to activity and toxicity of 3-AP.

IV. To perform limited pharmacokinetic analysis.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of 3-AP (Triapine®).Patients receive 3-AP (Triapine®) IV over 24 hours followed by gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 100-125 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 1 additional course of therapy beyond documented CR.Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of 3-AP (Triapine®) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 2 years. ;


Study Design

Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma
  • Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue
  • Hodgkin Disease
  • Intraocular Lymphoma
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
  • Leukemia, T-Cell
  • Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone
  • Lymphoma, Follicular
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic
  • Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous
  • Mycoses
  • Mycosis Fungoides
  • Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma
  • Primary Central Nervous System Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Primary Central Nervous System Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
  • Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Sezary Syndrome
  • Small Intestine Lymphoma
  • Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Stage III Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
  • Stage III Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage III Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage III Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage III Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
  • Stage III Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Marginal Zone Lymphoma
  • Stage IV Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome
  • Stage IV Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
  • Syndrome
  • Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
  • Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
  • Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

NCT number NCT00293345
Study type Interventional
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1
Start date June 2006

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