View clinical trials related to Type II Diabetes.
Filter by:Effect of Dapagliflozin on 24-hour Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Inadequately Controlled With Either Metformin Or Insulin
The primary objective of this trial is to measure changes in hepatic lipid content using three common alternative therapeutic strategies to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes who are not controlled with metformin alone.
The main objective of this study is to assess the feasibility of standardized screening for comorbidities among patients with one or more of three chronic diseases (diabetes, COPD, atherosclerosis) by a mobile unit at times and localities under-served by health actors.
By 2020, it is estimated that 3.7 million Canadians will have diabetes mellitus, with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) accounting for more than 90% of cases. Estimates of the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy among adults with T2DM range from 26% to 47%. It increases with patient age and duration of disease and it can be as high as 60 to 70% in older cohorts. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is documented in most studies as numbness, tingling, pain and/or objective sensory changes. Pain is an early manifestation of neuropathy and may be the presenting symptom of diabetes. Even the best medications and procedures rarely relieve more than 30% of the discomfort of chronic painful conditions. Diabetic patients continue to experience debilitating and disabling pain. Pain affects our ability to work, our ability to participate in recreational activities, our mood and our relationships. It is well-established that an interdisciplinary approach is key to the treatment of some types of chronic pain, but little research has been done on the effectiveness of interdisciplinary treatments for patients suffering from painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. The investigators will evaluate the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary approach combining medical treatment and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) to reduce disability and improve quality of life among patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. The investigators will also evaluate the impact of the program on psychological distress, pain cognitions, and biomarkers of stress and glycemic function.
The goal of this study is to design and implement an intensive discharge intervention for inpatients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, and determine the effects of the intervention on post-discharge insulin adherence, glycemic control, cardiac medication adherence, hypoglycemic events, and emergency department visits and hospital readmissions.
GLP-1 analogues have been widely used because of their unique advantages (no risk of hypoglycemia) due to their glucose dependent mechanism. Due to the short half-life of peptide in plasma, peptides have to be administered frequently (i.e. BID for Byetta, with Exenatide as API).To improve the patients compliance and reduce potential adverse events associated with GLP-1 analogues, a long acting GLP-1 analogue (PB-119), which may be administered once weekly, was developed by PegBio Inc. In order to provide rational for dosage range to be studied in Phase Ib, the safety profile, tolerance, and pharmacokinetic behavior of PB-119 in healthy subjects will be studied in this randomized, controlled dose escalating trial.
The primary objective of this study is to compare the rate of healing as well as percent of wounds healed in Type II diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcerations receiving sitagliptin versus placebo. The hypothesis for this study is that subjects receiving daily doses of sitagliptin in combination with their regular antihyperglycemic medications will result in increased healing rates as well as a greater number of healed wounds as compared to subjects receiving placebo and their regular antihyperglycemic medications.
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and feasibility of the Fractyl Duodenal Remodeling System for the treatment of patients with poorly controlled Type 2 Diabetes.
Diabetes mellitus affects > 171 million people worldwide, with type II diabetes being the most prevalent, affecting 85-95% of the diabetic population. Unfortunately, despite conventional medical treatment, some diabetic patients do not seem to be able to reach desirable metabolic control. This is a double-blinded, randomized study investigating the effects of triclosan containing toothpaste (commercial name: Colgate Total) on the response to periodontal treatment in type II diabetic patients with periodontal disease. The investigators believe that using triclosan containing toothpaste during periodontal treatment will decrease the local inflammatory response and that this reduction will improve periodontal status and metabolic control.
This project focuses on the physiopathology of left ventricular remodeling associated with type II diabetes in patients with aortic valve stenosis referred for surgical aortic valve replacement. The main objective is to compare the reverse left ventricular remodeling between patients with type II diabetes and case-control patients without diabetes at one(1) year after surgical aortic valve replacement. The secondary objectives are : 1. assess the influence of type II diabetes on left ventricular remodeling in patients presenting with aortic valve stenosis, 2. assess the predictive value of myocardial fibrosis and other LV characteristics present prior to aortic valve surgery on the LV reverse remodeling and their influence on cardiovascular events at one (1) year after surgery, 3. assess the influence of type II diabetes on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality post aortic valve surgery. The investigators main hypothesis is that patients with type II diabetes and aortic valve stenosis requiring aortic valve replacement have poorer LV function and less favorable post surgery clinical outcomes than patients without type II diabetes.