Steno Diabetes Dialogue Cards Teaching on Group Education on Blood Sugar Control in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes Clinical Trial

Official title:

Effect of Steno Diabetes Dialogue Cards Teaching Instrument on Diabetes in Group Education on Blood Sugar Control in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05394532
• Other study ID #: IHLin
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: October 2, 2020
• Est. completion date: December 12, 2021

Study information

• Verified date: June 2022
• Source: National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The Type 1 diabetes is the autoimmunity system produces the antibody which starts to attack the B lymphocytes while the autoimmunity is also been attacked. When the autoimmunity system has been destoyed, the insulin couldn't be secreted normally. thus, the hyperglycaemia is caused. Then, the patients need to rely on the insulin injection throughout the lifetime. The main symptoms are the three mores （eat more, drink more and urinate more）, weight loss, urine sugar, lethargy, ketone bodies and ect. The most serious complications of the diabetes type 1 is the Diabetic ketoacidosis, DKA. It is caused by the severe infection or poor Glycemic Control. If the DKA happened, the patients need to be rescued in the ICU. is because it sometimes endager life. The diabetes type 1 patients rely on the insulin injection throughout the lifetime and a good habbit of diet, boold sugar controlling and exercise. The DKA happens when the boold sugar is not well controlled.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 83
• Est. completion date: December 12, 2021
• Est. primary completion date: December 12, 2021
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 10 Years to 18 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• 10-18years ord Type 1 DM.

• Able to read and write Chinese.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Communication and cognitive impairments.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Diabetes Mellitus
• Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
• HbA1c
• Self-management
• Type 1 Diabetes

Intervention

Other:
• Education
Common Education

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Taiwan	Fangyi Lin	Taipei city	Beitou

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Taiwan, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	HbA1c	The subjects were 83 adolescents diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The experiment group intervened with the Steno Balance Card method was better than the control group which received only general health education in terms of blood sugar control after 3 months .	3 months
Secondary	self management	There was in scores between the experimental and the control groups three months after intervention which means both health education methods improved the level of self-management in patients.	3 months