View clinical trials related to Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
Filter by:To investigate the effect of liraglutide on vascular injury induced hypoglycemia in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The vascular damage is evaluated at investigating the changes of endothelial function
You are invited to participate in a research study for the development of an artificial pancreas. An artificial pancreas uses a program which takes information from a continuous blood glucose monitor and uses that information to tell an insulin infusion pump how much insulin to deliver. The primary purpose of this study is to gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms or programs program (algorithm) provides the best regulation of glucose levels so that there are no severe low blood glucose reactions and blood glucose levels are generally between 70 to 180 mg/dl.
The investigators aim to show that quantitative analysis of doppler flow velocity waveforms i.e. ultrasound which is a nonāinvasive and very safe means of assessing blood flow; recorded in the proximity of terminal microvascular beds of interest, (i.e. the forearm and ocular circulation) can sensitively detect and track local changes in microvascular haemodynamics i.e. the function of the small blood vessels that are found in the back of the eye and in the forearm. The investigators also aim to relate change in the doppler spectral flow velocity waveform i.e. the ultrasound signal, in the central retinal artery to changes in geometry and tone of the vasculature (or changes in the structure and function of small blood vessels) in response to inhaled oxygen and carbon dioxide. The geometry and tone of the vasculature (or Blood Vessels) can be measured by taking photographs of the back of the eye.
Diabetes mellitus is a long-term multi-organ disease with severe implications that constitute a major health problem worldwide. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's own immune system attacks and destroys the cells that make insulin. Exogenous administration of insulin is the primary method of controlling type 1 diabetes by regulating blood glucose levels, but this treatment does not reverse nor prevent disease progression. Our hypothesis is that when implanting stimulated total bone marrow by arterial injection directly into the pancreas, we will achieve functional recovery of insulin-producing cells. This study will include patients with chronic type 1 diabetes and absence of lesions in target organs. We will follow the evolution of patients receiving autologous total bone marrow implantation by selective catheterization and compare to a non-treatment control group. All subjects will continue to use insulin therapy as needed to maintain the best possible glucose control. The objective is to achieve a significant increase in C-peptide levels indicating a regeneration of the beta islet cells with a decrease in exogenous insulin usage in at least 70% of the patients. This study is a follow-up to our initial study in which 22 patients received autologous total bone marrow. The initial study was 100% safe but additional studies like the one described above are needed to show efficacy.
The purpose of this study is to determine if glucose peaks higher and earlier after a meal when a patient is given intranasal insulin instead of conventional insulin treatment.
In view to avoid immunosuppression, the investigators are submitting a Phase 1 clinical trial protocol testing the safety and the efficacy of encapsulated human islets in a "Monolayer Cellular Device" for allogeneic islets transplantation in Type 1 diabetic patients performed at the University clinical hospital Saint-Luc, Brussels. Encapsulated human islets will be transplanted in the subcutaneous tissue as "safety procedure" for patients. This protocol (single center trial) is designed as a limited series of islets transplants for 15 Type 1 diabetic adult subjects.
The purpose of this study is to determine if prolonged administration of the anti TNF (tumor necrosis factor)-Alpha agent etanercept is associated with enhanced graft survival in patients undergoing islet after kidney transplantation.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change score for the PedsQL short form Diabetes and Core Modules and the Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care measured at baseline (before changing care delivery models) and 12 months after transitioning to the team model of care delivery.