Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of PET/MRI Using a Somatostatin Analog Tracer as a Novel Approach to Detecting Pathology in High Risk TB-exposed Contacts
PET/MRI (positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging) with somatostatin analog tracers has the potential to provide an imaging technique targeting subclinical granulomatous disease in those with latent tuberculosis (TB), allowing identification of individuals who may be at risk of progression to active TB.
Granulomas, the hallmark of TB infection, have an increased density of somatostatin
receptors. Somatostatin analog PET tracers, such as 68Ga-DOTANOC, bind to somatostatin
receptors and are able to detect pulmonary TB lesions using PET/MRI. This study aims to
better understand the pathology of the spectrum of latent TB using 68Ga-DOTANOC PET/MRI
imaging, identifying individuals with subclinical pulmonary TB who may be at risk of
progressing to active TB.
Currently, biomarkers to identify those who are at risk of developing active TB are limited.
Non-invasive biomarkers for pulmonary lesions are sorely needed and imaging with
68Ga-DOTANOC PET/MRI provides an opportunity to detect subclinical pulmonary disease in
those who have been in close contact with smear-positive pulmonary TB.
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Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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