Triple Negative Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II Randomized Multicenter Open Label Prospective Study of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Docetaxel With or Without MEK Inhibitor SELUMETINIB in Patients With Early and Locally Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer
The purpose of this study is to increase survival of patients with early and locally advanced triple-negative breast cancer adding selumatinib to standard preoperative chemotherapy regimen.
Molecular analysis of residual tumor after administration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy
revealed several mechanisms of resistance to treatment. High frequency of RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK
signal pathway activation was found in cells of triple negative breast cancer after
neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which correlated with high proliferation index and low
pathological complete response rate. Thus, inhibition of MEK molecule - an intermediary
transducer of this pathway may decrease activity of this pathway and restore tumor
sensitivity to cytostatic agents.
Hence, the use of SELUMETINIB, an oral selective inhibitor of MEK1/MEK2 kinases, in
combination with Docetaxel should increase pathological complete response rate and in turn
increase survival of patients with early and locally advanced triple-negative breast cancer.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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