Traumatic Injury Clinical Trial
— PACTSOfficial title:
Pediatric and Caregiver Traumatic Stress Intervention: A Path Forward After Injury for Pediatric Survivors and Their Caregivers
The purpose of this study is to learn more about how to help the caregiver and child survivor of a traumatic injury handle post-traumatic stress disorder and/or depression.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 24 |
Est. completion date | March 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 1 Year to 6 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Child requires inpatient treatment for an unintentional injury (e.g. burns, dog bite, road traffic accident) in the pediatric trauma and/or pediatric burns units - English-speaking adults, with English denoted as the primary language in the electronic medical record (EMR) - Caregiver-child dyads who screen positive with the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (PDI) Tools will be invited to participate in the randomized controlled trial. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients and/or caregivers with cognitive deficits, with psychotic symptoms, refusing treatment, and leaving the hospital against medical advice (AMA) were unable to participate in counseling interventions by condition or by choice and are excluded from the study population |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Winston-Salem | North Carolina |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Childress Institute for Pediatric Trauma |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in Kessler 6 Scores | Administered to the caregiver to screen for secondary Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - A six-item K6 screening scale for psychological distress - a short measure of non-specific psychological distress based on questions about the level of nervousness, agitation, psychological fatigue and depression - scores range from 10-50 with higher scores meaning a severe mental disorder | From baseline to Month 3 | |
Primary | Change in Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9) Scores | Scores less than 5 almost always signified the absence of a depressive disorder; scores of 5 to 9 predominantly represented patients with either no depression or subthreshold (i.e., other) depression; scores of 10 to 14 represented a spectrum of patients; and scores of 15 or greater usually indicated major depression | From baseline to Month 3 | |
Primary | Change in Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen (CATS) Scores | Caregiver administered to caregiver to screen for PTSD in the child - The "Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen (CATS)" is a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 (DSM-5) based checklist that includes 15 potentially traumatic events or series of events, the 20 posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and 5 impairment items. The younger child version conforms to the DSM-5 3-6 year old PTSD symptom criteria. The CATS can be administered as a self-report or as an interview. Interview may be preferable with younger children or youth with reading comprehension challenges. Scores ranging from 0-16+ with higher scores meaning more probability of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) | From baseline to Month 3 |
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