Testing the Effectiveness of Night Shift, a Theory-based Customized Video Game

Trauma Injury Clinical Trial

Official title:

Testing the Effectiveness of a Theory-based, Customized Video Game at Increasing the Implementation of Clinical Practice Guidelines in Trauma Triage

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT06063434
• Other study ID #: STUDY23070156
• Secondary ID: R01AG076499
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: November 27, 2023
• Est. completion date: December 31, 2025

Study information

• Verified date: March 2024
• Source: University of Pittsburgh
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effect of a video game on the implementation of clinical practice guidelines in trauma triage. The main question it attempts to answer is whether exposure to the game improves compliance with guidelines by emergency medicine physicians working at non-trauma centers in the US. Participants randomized to the intervention condition will be asked to play a customized, theory-based video game for 2 hours immediately after enrollment, and then return to the game for 20 minutes every three months for the next 9 months. Participants in the control condition will receive usual care.

Description:

Transfer of severely injured patients to trauma centers, either directly from the field or after evaluation at non-trauma centers, reduces preventable morbidity and mortality. Failure to transfer these patients appropriately (i.e., under-triage) remains common, and occurs in part because physicians at non-trauma centers make diagnostic errors when evaluating the severity of patients' injuries. The study team developed Night Shift, a theory-based adventure video game, to recalibrate physician heuristics (intuitive judgments) in trauma triage and established its efficacy in the laboratory. The investigators plan a Type 1 hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial to determine whether the game changes physician triage decisions in real-life, and hypothesize that it will reduce the proportion of patients under-triaged.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 800
• Est. completion date: December 31, 2025
• Est. primary completion date: December 31, 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 25 Years to 70 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Board certified physicians who work exclusively in the emergency departments (EDs) of non-trauma centers in the US AND triage adult trauma patients

Exclusion Criteria:

• non-physician healthcare professionals who work in EDs

• physicians who work at trauma and non-trauma centers

• physicians who work outside the continental US

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Physician's Role
• Trauma Injury
• Wounds and Injuries

Intervention

Behavioral:
• Night Shift
The player must not only manage the patients who present to the emergency department of the hospital, gaining experience with the consequences of trauma triage, but also solve the mystery of the grandfather, gaining an emotional connection with the character and making the feedback that "Andy" receives more relevant. Embedded within Night Shift 2024 is a mini-game (Graveyard Shift) that contains a series of puzzles that reinforce the lessons of the overarching game: transfer severely injured patients expeditiously.
• Usual education
Standard continuing medical education, including Advanced Trauma Life Support, and the American Board of Emergency Medicine educational modules (e.g., trauma resuscitation).

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	University of Pittsburgh	Pittsburgh	Pennsylvania

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University of Pittsburgh	National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Under-triage	Proportion of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, not transferred to a higher level of care after initial evaluation at a non-trauma center	1 year
Secondary	Mortality and hospital readmission	Proportion of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, who die or are readmitted to any hospital within 30 days of their initial evaluation at a non-trauma center	1 year
Secondary	Functional dependence	Proportion of severely injured patients, treated by trial participants, with 90-day preadmission location at home with discharge to a skilled nursing or rehabilitation facility after initial treatment at a non-trauma center.	1 year
Secondary	Over-triage	Proportion of injured patients, treated by trial participants, transferred to a higher level of care after initial evaluation at a non-trauma center with minimal injuries	1 year