Thyroid Nodule Clinical Trial
Official title:
Role of US Elastography Compared With FNAC in Diagnosis of Solitary Thyroid Nodule
Evaluate the accuracy of USE in comparison with FNAC in characterization of solitary thyroid nodule and assessment the risk of malignancy
Thyroid nodules occur commonly in the general population, mostly as incidental findings, with a prevalence of 19-68% at ultrasound (US) evaluation . However, although US is an established and very sensitive method for detecting thyroid nodule , it has a relatively low diagnostic performance when it comes to differentiating between benign and malignant nodules. Therefore, when a patient presents with normal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels but US shows suspicious signs , a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is advised, fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is not a conclusive diagnostic method in all cases, considering its specificity, which ranges from 60 to 98%, and its variable sensitivity, which ranges from 54 to 90%, as well as the frequent eventual clinical need to repeat the test. However, in consideration of the financial burden on health services, and to avoid unnecessary anxiety for patients, it is unrealistic to biopsy every thyroid nodule to obtain histological diagnosis. In recent years, several studies have proposed the potential use of (US-elastography)to increase the accuracy of baseline US. Moreover, ultrasound elastography (USE) is emerging as a promising additional tool to discern malignant thyroid nodules, allowing increased diagnostic accuracy, especially in comparison with TIRADS (Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data Systems). A firm or hard nodule consistency at palpation is associated with a high risk of malignancy. Due to its ability to assess stiffness as an indicator of malignancy, USE has recently become an additional tool for thyroid nodule differentiation, in combination with conventional US and FNA. In particular, strain ratio elastography (SRE) has shown high sensitivity and specificity, leading the EFSUMB (European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology) to recommend that it should be part of the work-up of thyroid nodule characterization. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Terminated |
NCT04614389 -
Utility of Contrast-Enhanced Sonography and Shear Wave Elastography
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03295955 -
Comparing Efficacy of Postoperative Oral Antibiotic Use in Trans-Oral Thyroidectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04647006 -
Comparison of TOETVA and Conventional Thyroidectomy
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06029946 -
B-mode Ultrasound, Sono-Elastography, and Diffusion-weighted Imaging MRI in Thyroid Nodules
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05025046 -
NGS-based Thyroscan Genomic Classifier in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules
|
||
Terminated |
NCT01320813 -
Trial Comparing Complication Rates Associated With Robot-assisted Thyroidectomy to External Thyroidectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00877630 -
Minimal Invasiveness of Endoscopic Thyroidectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01964508 -
microRNA in Thyroid Cancer
|
||
Completed |
NCT06306599 -
Ultrasound Operator Influence on Diagnostics With AI for Thyroid Nodules - Clinial Trial
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04730726 -
In Vivo Multispectral Optoacoustic Imaging of Thyroid Nodules
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03884140 -
Clinical Diagnostic Approach for Cases of Thyroid Nodules
|
||
Completed |
NCT04277455 -
Effect of Ultrasound Guided Laser Ablation Therapy on Symptomatic Benign Thyroid Nodules
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02225509 -
Clinical Validation of a Molecular Signature to Detect Cancer in Thyroid Nodules With Indeterminate Cytology
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00552253 -
Levothyroxine Treatment in Thyroid Benign Nodular Goiter
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT03700762 -
Application of Ultrasonic Gray-scale Ratio in Differentiating Benign From Malignant Thyroid Nodules.
|
||
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT01757834 -
Shear Wave Ultrasound Elastography in Noninvasive Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01292044 -
The Role of Elastography in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00858104 -
Percutaneous Laser Ablation in Benign Thyroid Nodules.Long Term Results
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT00651625 -
Reciprocating Medical Devices - a Study of a New Safety Device
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05132478 -
The Effect of Surgeon Emotional Support on Treatment Choice for Low-risk Thyroid Cancer
|
N/A |