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NCT04280107 Clinical Trial

Evaluation of Styloid Chain Calcification to the Patient With the Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Temporomandibular Disorder Clinical Trial

Official title:
Evaluation of Styloid Chain Calcification to the Patient With the Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: a Retrospective Uncontrolled Cohort Study

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data
NCT number NCT04280107
Other study ID # 2018-615
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date December 12, 2018
Est. completion date December 4, 2019

Study information
Verified date February 2020
Source Nuh Naci Yazgan University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of the study was to evaluate any relation between elongated styloid process (ESP) and type of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMD).

Description:

The styloid process (SP) of the temporal bone is a long conical cartilaginous projection lies anterior to the mastoid process. Patients who have ESP or styloid chain calcification are usually asymptomatic, only 4% are symptomatic. Symptoms vary as different syndromes which related affected anatomic structures by calcified process or ligament. Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD) describe the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disfunction that divided three branches according to temporomandibular joint's disc status: non-displacement (ND), displacement with reduction (DWR) and displacement without reduction (DWoR). Since orofacial pain shows similar features in both ESP or styloid chain calcification and TMD, it is possible to confuse and misdiagnosis both of these clinical conditions. This study aimed to investigate the length and calcification pattern of the styloid process in patients with TMD diagnosis.

Recruitment information / eligibility
Status Completed
Enrollment 47
Est. completion date December 4, 2019
Est. primary completion date October 20, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 81 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Clinical Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Dysfunction(TMD)

- TMD patients with MR and CBCT images recorded in the digital archive.

Exclusion Criteria:

- operated or treated for any Temporomandibular Joint Diseases

- head and neck trauma

- orthodontic treatment

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Locations
Country Name City State
Turkey Nuh Naci Yazgan University Kayseri Kocasinan

Sponsors (1)
Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Nuh Naci Yazgan University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome
Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Styloid chain calsifiaction pattern Interpretation of Styloid chain calsifiaction pattern on reconstructed sagittal slices of CBCT. 2 months
Primary Styloid processes length Styloid processes length measured linearly on reconstructed sagittal slices of CBCT. 2 months
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