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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06373263
Other study ID # 2024-4165
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date June 2024
Est. completion date June 2024

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Lady Davis Institute
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Sharing research results with patients is required by ethical regulations. Yet, most researchers do not share results from their studies with patients. The investigators plan to conduct a series of randomized controlled trials among people with scleroderma, a rare autoimmune disease, in a large international cohort, to identify the most effective methods for communicating study results with patients. The first trial in the series will compare a research dissemination tool (infographic) against a plain-language summary comparator. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive the dissemination tool or comparator. Study participants will rate communication tools for (1) information completeness; (2) understandability; and (3) ease of use of format. Our results can be used by researchers and patient organizations who disseminate research results so that they can tailor the way they disseminate results to patient needs.


Description:

Background: Research ethics guidance mandates that study results be shared with participants, and CIHR's Knowledge Translation Strategy emphasizes dissemination to others with relevant lived experiences. Yet, most researchers do not share results with patients, and do not know which dissemination tools (e.g., lay summaries, infographics, podcasts) or tool features best facilitate effective communication. Only 3 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have compared tool effectiveness, and none assessed which approaches work best for which patients. Comparative effectiveness trials are needed to build an evidence base to help us understand what tools are most effective for communicating different types of research to different patients. The investigators will use the multinational Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network (SPIN) Cohort to conduct a series of RCTs to compare tools among people with systemic sclerosis, or scleroderma. The first trial in the series will compare a research dissemination tool (infographic) against a plain-language summary comparator. Objectives: An effective tool must communicate information patients want to know, understandably, in an easy-to-use format. The trial will compare the effectiveness of an infographic and lay summary, overall and for patients with different sociodemographic or educational characteristics. Primary Objectives: The first trial will compare tools based on (1) information completeness; (2) understandability; and (3) ease of use, as prioritized by our Patient Advisory Team. Secondary Objectives: The investigators will evaluate comprehension of key aspects of disseminated research; likelihood that participants would enroll in a similar future study; and, for all primary and secondary outcomes, analyze effects by participant characteristics (e.g., age, country, language, education level, eHealth literacy). Methods: Parallel-group RCT that will compare 2 tools (infographic and plain-language summary comparator. For this trial, SPIN patients and researchers will select systemic sclerosis research to disseminate. Tools will be developed by experienced tool developers, patients, and researchers. SPIN Cohort participants (N = 1,250 and growing) will be invited to enrol, and those enrolled will be randomized to a dissemination tool and complete outcomes. Analyses will be intent-to-treat and use proportional odds regression models.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 488
Est. completion date June 2024
Est. primary completion date June 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Enrollment in SPIN Cohort, which requires systemic sclerosis (SSc) classification based on 2013 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism criteria confirmed by a SPIN site physician and =18 years old, plus being fluent in English or French. 2. External enrollment with confirmation of physician classification of SSc and age 18 or older. Exclusion Criteria: Patients not able to access or respond to questionnaires via the internet are excluded.

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Plain-language summary
Participants will receive information about a research study via a plain-language summary. The comparator will be a plain-language summary, since plain-language summaries are commonly used and more easily developed than other tools. The summary will be designed based on Canadian government and other key recommendations, including from the Cochrane Collaboration. It will include Background and Objectives, Methods, Results, Limitations, and Key Message for Patients sections and include information on how evidence informs knowledge or health care options. Abstract will be 275-300 words long and use short, positive, active-voice sentence structures and everyday words. Reading level will be between 8th and 9th grade based on Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level and readability score between 60 and 70 based on Flesch Reading Ease.
Dissemination Tool (Infographic)
The infographic will be developed based on key principles including clearly defining the audience and purpose; sharing a story, rather than just facts, with brief, clear messaging; highlighting main ideas; using an attractive title and images; and following principles of good graphic design.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Lady Davis Institute

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Completeness "The information presented in the [tool - e.g., "infographic", "plain-language summary"] told me everything I wanted to know about the study".
Response options = strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, strongly agree.
Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
Primary Understandability "The information presented in the [tool] was easy to understand". Response options = strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, strongly agree. Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
Primary Ease of use "The [tool] was designed in a way that made it easy to use". Response options = strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, strongly agree. Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
Secondary Please to have received results "I am glad that I received the study results"); Response options = strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, strongly agree. Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
Secondary Intention to participate in future studies "In the future, I would agree to participate in a similar study to the one presented in the [tool]". Response options = strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, strongly agree. Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
Secondary Open-ended items "What did you like about the way the information was communicated?"; "What did you dislike about the way the information was communicated?"; "Do you have suggestions for improving how the information is communicated?" Immediately Post-intervention (intervention and outcomes in one login - outcomes approx 30 min after randomization)
See also
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Completed NCT00074568 - Scleroderma Registry
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Terminated NCT00622687 - Effect of Different Iloprost Doses on Symptoms in Systemic Sclerosis Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04464434 - Upfront Autologous HSCT Versus Immunosuppression in Early Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04246528 - SPIN Self-Management Feasibility Trial With Progression to Full-scale Trial (SPIN-SELF) N/A