Systemic Sclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate Pharmacokinetics (PK), Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Factor XIII Treatment in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis
Many patients with Scleroderma (Systemic sclerosis) experience damage to blood vessels, mainly to the small arteries. A common manifestation of this is Raynaud's phenomenon (fingers or toes turning white then blue in the cold) and digital ulcers (open sores on the fingertips). The purpose of this study is to see how effective the study drug Human Factor XIII Concentrate is in treating patients who have these and other common manifestation of Scleroderma. It will be given in addition to the accepted treatments used for this disease.
This is a phase II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to investigate
pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and efficacy of intravenous factor XIII treatment in patients
with systemic sclerosis.
Scleroderma (Systemic sclerosis) is a multisystem rheumatic disease that is characterised by
progressive vascular damage e.g Raynaud's phenomenon and digital ulcers and organ fibrosis
e.g. skin thickening and pulmonary fibrosis.The disease is associated with significant
morbidity and mortality and current therapeutic options are only partially effective,
including Cyclophosphamide for skin or lung fibrosis and Bosentan which reduces but does not
heal digital ulcers.
There is no cure available and there is therefore a high need for new therapeutic
options.Administration of human Factor XIII (FXIII) concentrate in patients with scleroderma
demonstrated promising results in the 1980s and 1990s . However these studies were not
performed according to current Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines and involved
relatively small sample sizes.
This is a single site study, therefore all study participants will be seen at the Royal Free
London National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust.Total study duration is 36 months and
will involve 2 phases: an initial single dose, pharmacokinetic (PK) phase in 8 subjects over
6 weeks and a multiple dose, active treatment phase in 18 subjects over 24 weeks. During the
treatment phase subjects will be randomized at 2:1 ratio to either FXIII or Placebo and will
receive biweekly injection of either factor XIII Concentrate or placebo.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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