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NCT ID: NCT06384846 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

AI Algorithms in Prediction of ACS Based on Leukocyte Properties

Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to find out if artificial intelligence (AI) can accurately predict acute coronary syndrome (ACS) using data on white blood cells in adults. The main question it aims to answer is: - Can AI algorithms based on white blood cell data predict ACS with accuracy comparable to that of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn)? Researchers will look at how the AI model's predictions stack up against the standard hs-cTn blood tests to see which is more accurate in diagnosing ACS. Participants in this study will have already had blood tests as part of their usual care. Their previously collected health information and blood test results will be used to help train and test the AI algorithms. Participants will not undergo any new procedures for the study itself.

NCT ID: NCT06384430 Recruiting - Shoulder Pain Clinical Trials

Subacromial Impingement Syndrome Functional Tests Correlation With Ultrasound Parameters

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

In this study, among the patients who applied to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic of Muğla Training and Research Hospital and were diagnosed with subacromial impingement by anamnesis and clinical tests, inclusion criteria) and exclusion criteria will be included in the study. Demographic data of the patients will then be recorded. DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) and Constant Murley scores will be calculated. 4 years of musculoskeletal ultrasound experience will be recorded by a radiologist using ultrasound (Siemens® V8, LA2-14A probe) in modified Crass position (positioning with the palm of the examined side on the posterior iliac wing) by measuring subacromial bursa thickness, supraspinatus tendon thickness, acromiohumeral distance, supraspinatus tendon thickness/acromiohumeral distance ratio. Demographic data of the patients will then be recorded. DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) and Constant Murley scores will be calculated.

NCT ID: NCT06382090 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Premenstrual Syndrome

Premenstrual Syndrome and Laughter Yoga

Start date: April 26, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In addition to physical and emotional effects, premenstrual syndrome can negatively affect the participation in classes, school success, social activities and family relationships of young adolescents in high school. Many non-pharmacological treatments have been found to improve premenstrual syndromes in adolescents. Laughter yoga, one of these methods, is a practice consisting of deep breathing exercises and laughter exercises. Laughter yoga has been studied in different sample groups (elderly people, nurses, dialysis patients, etc.) and positive results have been obtained. In this study, the effect of laughter yoga on premenstrual symptoms in adolescents will be examined.

NCT ID: NCT06380010 Completed - Clinical trials for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Mediterranean Diet Intervention in Adolescents With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Start date: December 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the present randomized controlled study was to examine wether a clinical decision support stystem would increase the adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) of adolescent girls, aged 15-17 years, diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome. The intervention lasted for 3 months and in total, 40 girls were randomly assigned to either the MD group (n=20) or a Control group receiving general nutritional advice (n=20). Anthropometry, nutritional intake, psychological well-being, and blood markers were analyzed at the begninning and the end of the trial.

NCT ID: NCT06379945 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Unified platforM for a Better integRal Evaluation of MyeLodyspLastic Syndromes in SpAin-Strategy for Unraveling Personalized genoMic Medicine in Public heAlth System (UMBRELLA-SUMMA)

UMBRELLA-SUMMA
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) are heterogeneous clonal diseases characterized by difficult diagnosis, complex prognostic stratification and unsatisfactory treatment. Based on that, UMBRELLA SUMMA aims to provide better clinical management and personalized medicine to MDS patients in Spain through improving diagnosis (1), prognosis (2 and 3), and treatment (2), and facilitating future investigations (4) of the disease. More concretely, we propose: 1. The application of new technologies such as Optical Genome Mapping (OGM) in the diagnosis of those MDS cases whose cytogenetic alterations cannot be identify by other methods, as well as the implementation of this technology using peripheral blood avoiding more invasive methods for patients. 2. To provide all Spanish Group of MDS (GESMD) members who require it with the newly prognostic stratification of their patients (IPSS-M) by making Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) accessible for all of them. 3. Validate and improve a new prognostic system (AIPSS-MDS) previously developed within the GESMD, thanks to artificial intelligence, one of the tools with the most projection in the field of medicine currently. 4. To build and register ISCIII collections of cells, genetic material and/or plasma from all prospective MDS patients. On the other hand, the dynamics of coexisting mutations in a specific context of chromosomal abnormalities could be defining the clinical fate of each patient. Based on that, the IBSAL team recently proposed three models of MDS evolution based on NGS data from three different cytogenetic subgroups: normal karyotype, trisomy 8 and 5q deletion. The IBSAL proposal aims to deepen into the pathophysiological mechanisms of MDS evolution in these three models through in vitro and in vivo functional studies and single-cell multiomics approaches.

NCT ID: NCT06379646 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

An Clinical Study of YTS109 Cell Injection in Subjects With Recurrent/Refractory Autoimmune Disease

Start date: April 22, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

An exploratory clinical study of the safety and efficacy of YTS109 cell injection in subjects with recurrent/refractory autoimmune disease

NCT ID: NCT06379373 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Inflammatory Response

Peripheral Mechanisms of Humoral Immune Effector-mediated Tourette's Syndrome and the Role of Tuina Intervention

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Tourette syndrome is a refractory type of tic disorder. Previous clinical studies have confirmed that Tuina has a good effect on TS, but the mechanism of action is still uncertain. Studies have found that the pathogenesis of TS may be related to immune factors, and patients will accompanied by the overflow of inflammatory factors such as interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) during the onset of the disease. Other studies have found that the serum levels of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgGM, IgGA, IgGE, complement C3 and complement C4 are closely related to the pathogenesis of TS, and the abnormal humoral immune response mediated by food intolerance has an important impact on the pathogenesis of mental illness in children. The immune system plays a very complex role in TS. Based on this, we hypothesized that there may be differences in serum humoral immune effector levels between children with TS and healthy children, whether these differences are related to the consumption of certain allergenic foods or not, and so does Tuina spinal balancing can improve the clinical symptoms of children with TS by changing the levels of inflammatory and immune factors in peripheral serum. This study studied the peripheral mechanism of humoral immune effector mediated by Tourette syndrome and the intervention effect of Tuina through comprehensive scale analysis and advanced laboratory technology, which will provide a scientific theoretical basis and a safe and effective method for the treatment of multiple tics, and will have broad application prospects.

NCT ID: NCT06379269 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Effectiveness Verification of a Smartphone-based System for Assessment and Health Care on Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Start date: May 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is the most common musculoskeletal pain disorder. The pain originates from myofascial trigger points (TrPs) in skeletal muscle. The muscle that presents with TrPs would be identified through clinical diagnosis and assessment, and further treatment would be designed according to the identified muscle.With the high penetration rate of smartphones, it would be convenient to utilize smartphones as the assistive technology in the assessment and intervention of MPS. The smartphone-based MPS assessment and care system could eliminate the restrictions of the epidemic, and provide an independent usage, precisely identifying muscle with TrPs and personalized care plan application. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to 1. develop a smartphone-based assessment and health care system for patients with myofascial pain syndrome. And to 2. verify the feasibility and validity of the system assessment function. And to 3. testify the effectiveness of the system health care functions for patient intervention.

NCT ID: NCT06379204 Completed - Clinical trials for Metabolic Syndrome X

A Study on the Intervention of Metabolic Syndrome Patients With Exercise Prescription Based on Ventilatory Threshold Using Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test

Start date: November 4, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Analyze the clinical intervention effects and differences of progressive precision exercise prescriptions formulated by two methods for determining exercise intensity on metabolic syndrome (MS). Compare the effects of the two on the cardiovascular endurance of the MS population and verify the effectiveness of individualized methods in reducing absolute exercise intensity for MS patients.

NCT ID: NCT06376552 Completed - Brugada Syndrome Clinical Trials

Artificial Intelligence for the Prioritization of Genetic Background in Brugada Syndrome

AI4Cardio
Start date: December 19, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Brugada Syndrome (BS) is an inherited heart condition that can cause sudden cardiac arrest in young individuals. It's diagnosed through specific changes seen on an electrocardiogram (ECG). Currently, the only treatment option is a cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Despite advances, much about BS remains unclear, including its genetic basis. This study aims to use advanced genetic sequencing and artificial intelligence to uncover new genetic factors contributing to BS. By understanding these factors better, we hope to improve risk assessment and treatment for affected individuals.