Surgical Site Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
Morbidity of Abdominal Wall Hernia Reconstruction With Mesh: Study of Environmental Risk Factors in the Operating Room in the CHRU of Nancy- a Prospective Study
Mesh infection is the main complication in abdominal hernia repair. In case of infection, a
conservative management of mesh is not always possible. The removal of the mesh (occurring in
5.1% to 8% of wall hernia repair) increases the risk of recurrence and surgical morbidity.
Within our digestive surgery department (CHRU de Nancy), an infection rate of 10.7% (32 cases
out of 298 patients with wall hernia repair) was observed between January 2016 and December
2018. This rate is higher than those usually described in the literature.
Several studies have identified predictors of mesh infection and explantation after abdominal
wall hernia repair. The influence of the operating environment (temperature, hygrometry,
pressure, number of people present, etc.) has, to our knowledge, never been studied.
If the risk of prosthesis infection is influenced by one or more of these extrinsic
characteristics, it is possible to act on these practices to reduce this risk.
The main purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics specific to the
intervention and the operating environment associated with mesh infection after abdominal
wall hernia reconstruction
It's a prospective, mono-centric study carried out on a cohort of patients followed in the
digestive surgery department of the CHRU of Nancy
All patients who underwent a wall hernia repair between 28/12/2017 and 28/12/2020 in the
digestive and general surgery department of the CHU of Nancy were included.
During the operative time, the nurses have to fill a survey with characteristics specific to
the intervention and the operating environment.
Patients in this study have been followed for at least one year at the Nancy CHRU in order to
be aware of the occurence of mesh infection and surgery for mesh explantation.
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