Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Kinetics of the Sublingual Microcirculation During the Treatment of a Postoperative Shock
Verified date | March 2017 |
Source | Medical Centre Leeuwarden |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
Fluid therapy is one of the cornerstones of the treatment of organ failure. The investigators
assume that fluid bolus will increase the delivery of oxygen to the cells and resolve the
shock.
The purpose of this study is to asses kinetics of the sublingual microcirculation in one
place during a fluid bolus. It is expected that fluid therapy after normalization of the red
blood cell flow velocity in the microcirculation will result in a decrease in capillary
density through the formation of edema in the tissues. This can be considered to be the
tipping of potentially beneficial to deleterious effects of fluid therapy.
After cardiac surgery patient will be transferred to the ICU for further stabilisation.
Within specific indications the patient will receive a fluid bolus, these indications are
hypotension, hyperlactataemia, tachycardia or decreased urine production. The fluid bolus
will be 250 ml crystalloids in 15 minutes. The investigators will observe the sublingual
microcirculation during this fluid bolus. To asses the red blood cell velocity and capillary
vessel density on one spot during this fluid bolus.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 25 |
Est. completion date | February 15, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | February 15, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - > 18 years old - post-cardiac surgery and need for fluid therapy Exclusion Criteria: - recent maxillofacial surgery |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | Medical Centre Leeuwarden | Leeuwarden | Friesland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Medical Centre Leeuwarden |
Netherlands,
Ince C. The rationale for microcirculatory guided fluid therapy. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2014 Jun;20(3):301-8. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000091. Review. — View Citation
Pranskunas A, Koopmans M, Koetsier PM, Pilvinis V, Boerma EC. Microcirculatory blood flow as a tool to select ICU patients eligible for fluid therapy. Intensive Care Med. 2013 Apr;39(4):612-9. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2793-8. Epub 2012 Dec 20. — View Citation
van Genderen ME, Klijn E, Lima A, de Jonge J, Sleeswijk Visser S, Voorbeijtel J, Bakker J, van Bommel J. Microvascular perfusion as a target for fluid resuscitation in experimental circulatory shock. Crit Care Med. 2014 Feb;42(2):e96-e105. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182a63fbf. — View Citation
Veenstra G, Ince C, Boerma EC. Direct markers of organ perfusion to guide fluid therapy: when to start, when to stop. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2014 Sep;28(3):217-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jul 15. Review. — View Citation
Xu J, Ma L, Sun S, Lu X, Wu X, Li Z, Tang W. Fluid resuscitation guided by sublingual partial pressure of carbon dioxide during hemorrhagic shock in a porcine model. Shock. 2013 Apr;39(4):361-5. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0b013e31828936aa. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in Red blood cell velocity | Measuring red blood cell velocity by using the microcirculatory blood flow index by eye-balling, (0: no flow; 1: stop-and-go; 2: sluggish; 3: normal flow) | before start fluid bolus, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 20 min after the start of the fluid bolus | |
Secondary | Change in Capillary vessel density | Offline analysis of the images made on known time points will provide a total vessel density change during the fluid bolus. Total vessel density: area of vessels divided by the total area of the image, mm/mm2. | before start fluid bolus, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 20 min after the start of the fluid bolus |
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