Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Mainz Outcome Predictor Studies: An Observational Clinical Trial Investigating Physiological and Psychological Data as Predictors for Postoperative Outcome.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether psychological and social factors in
addition to medical (physiological) conditions may contribute significantly to the
prediction of the postoperative outcome.
Postoperative outcome is defined (1) as postoperative complications and organ dysfunction
and (2) alteration of quality of life.
Different factors contribute to the recovery process after surgical intervention. However,
little is known about the predictive value of single factors.
In addition to medical (physical) factors, depression, anxiety, somatization and avoiding
coping styles are considered as relevant for the successful recovery process. These factors
may be defined as "psychological distress" and could be used as predictors for perioperative
complications and failed surgical treatment.
Postoperative outcome is defined (1) as postoperative complications and organ dysfunction
and (2) alteration of quality of life.
Our sample includes adults undergoing extensive surgical interventions in trauma and
orthopaedic surgery, urology, general surgery, and neurosurgery. The defined variables are
measured using standardized and validated questionnaires prior to surgery and in follow-up
visits.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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