Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Substance Use Disorders
  3. NCT06065553

Prevalence of Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Disorders Among People in Precarious Situations in Cayenne — EPICEA  

Substance Use Disorders Clinical Trial

Official title:
Study on the Prevalence of Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Disorders Among People in Precarious Situations, Extreme Exclusion and/or Wandering on Cayenne and Its Surroundings.

Clinical Trial Summary

This is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, single-center study. The main objective of the study is to estimate the prevalence of the main psychiatric disorders and substance abuse disorders among people living in precarious, excluded and/or wandering on Cayenne and its surroundings

Clinical Trial Description

In French Guiana, the mental health care and support system (health, medical-social, social, associative and institutional structures) is structurally lagging behind. The density of specialist professionals is low; the psychiatric private sector is absent. In order to adapt care provision, it is necessary to gain a better understanding of certain target populations, in particular those with multiple vulnerabilities, who have specific needs and expectations. As highlighted by the results of a number of studies already carried out in France and elsewhere in the world, psychaitric disorders and substance-related addictive disorders have a greater impact on people living in situations of extreme exclusion, precariousness and homelessness. In 2017, in French Guiana, one person out of two lives below the poverty line, compared to 14.9% in France. A recent study estimated the prevalence rate of psychiatric disorders in the general population of the CACL (Communauté d'Agglomération du Centre Littoral) in French Guiana (SMPG - Santé Mentale en Population générale - study in 2021). Nowadays, there is no recent study measuring the prevalence of psychiatric disorders specifically among populations in precarious situations, wandering and/or extreme exclusion on Cayenne Island. The main hypothesis of the research would therefore be to observe a prevalence of psychiatric disorders and addictive disorders in the precarious population that is at least as high, if not higher, than in the general population of the CACL. Another hypothesis of the research would be to find that the distribution of the prevalence of each psychiatric disorder is not identical to that found in the general population of the CACL (more addictive disorders and more psychotic disorders in the precarious population, more disorders linked to post-traumatic stress disorder in migrant populations). Another research hypothesis would be to observe that the use of healthcare and the perception of health are different from those of the general population of the CACL, and that it is therefore necessary to develop appropriate human and structural resources. However, it seems essential to know this prevalence in order to adjust the offer of care and adapt it as much as possible to the specific needs of this population. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06065553
Study type Observational
Source Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne
Contact Caroline JANVIER, MD
Phone +594 594 39 50 47
Email caroline.janvier@ch-cayenne.fr
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date June 9, 2023
Completion date December 31, 2023
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05660434 - Using Aromatherapy in Substance Use Disorder N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05338268 - Substance Use and Loneliness N/A
Completed NCT04098614 - Barriers to Substance Use Disorder Recovery N/A
Completed NCT03954184 - E-health Implementation (Iowa) N/A
Completed NCT03590106 - Cardiac Surgery Peer Recovery Support Program N/A
Recruiting NCT05118204 - Randomized Trial of Buprenorphine Microdose Inductions During Hospitalization Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06273228 - Parenting Young Children in Pediatrics N/A
Recruiting NCT05327504 - Written Exposure Therapy for Veterans With SUD and PTSD N/A
Terminated NCT03517111 - The Impact of a Parenting Intervention on Latino Youth Health Behaviors N/A
Completed NCT04284813 - Families With Substance Use and Psychosis: A Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT04401215 - Technologically-Augmented Referrals to Mitigate Addiction Consequences N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06163651 - Evaluating a One-Year Version of the Parent-Child Assistance Program N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06187701 - Co-Active Therapeutic Theatre (Co-ATT) for Dual-Diagnosis Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT04296604 - Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Neuromodulation of Executive Function Across Neuropsychiatric Populations N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02382042 - Intensive Referral Intervention to Improve Substance Use Disorder Treatment Outcomes Among Rural and Highly Rural Veterans N/A
Completed NCT01237366 - Study Targeting Affect Regulation Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT01356667 - Drum-Assisted Therapy for Native Americans N/A
Completed NCT00708890 - Twelve Step Based Self-help Groups for Substance Related Disorders N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04048850 - Zepatier in Patients With Substance Use
Recruiting NCT05976646 - Phase Ib/2a Drug-drug Interaction Study of a Combination of 45mg Dextromethorphan With 105 mg Bupropion Phase 1/Phase 2