Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Pathogenesis of Terson Syndrome and the Role of CSF Tau / Amyloid-ß 40 and 42 in Patients With Aneurysmatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Prospective clinical study to investigate the pathogenesis of Terson syndrome and the
prognostic value of the CSF-biomarkers tau-protein and amyloid-β 40 and 42 in patients with
aneurysmatic subarachnoid hemorrhage. Our two hypotheses are as follows:
1. The incidence of Terson syndrome correlates with the initial intracranial opening
pressure (measured with extra ventricular drain)
2. The CSF-biomarkers correlate with the outcome assessed at discharge, 3-, 6- and
12-months postictally using Glasgow-Outcome-Scale-Extended (GOSE) and Euro-Qol-5 as
well as with complications related to aneurysmatic subarachnoid hemorrhage such as
cerebral vasospasm, delayed cerebral ischemia and re-bleed.
In this prospective clinical study the pathogenesis of Terson syndrome and the prognostic
value of the CSF-biomarkers tau-proteine and amyloid-β 40 and 42 in patients with
aneurysmatic subarachnoidal hemorrhage are investigated. Intracranial opening pressure will
be measured in patients requiring CSF-diversion for acute hydrocephalus and correlated with
the incidence of Terson syndrome tested by an opthalmologic exam (group A: Terson syndrome
positive, group B: Terson syndrome negative). CSF samples from external ventricular
drainages are obtained at day 0, 2 and 6 and concentration of tau-protein and amyloid-β 40
and 42 are determined and correlated to secondary outcome measures such as delayed cerebral
ischemia, clinical vasospasm, re-bleed, necessity for surgical intervention secondary to
raised intracranial pressure or CSF-diversion. Outcome in terms of
Glasgow-Outcome-Scale-Extended and Euro-Qol-5 will be assessed at 3, 6 and 12 months.
CSF from patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic tapping of their internal ventricles
for normal pressure hydrocephalus or shunt diagnostics serve as a reference for
CSF-biomarkers concentration in healthy individuals.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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