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Stricture clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05581173 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Esophageal Stricture

Self-Assembling Matrix Forming Gel to Prevent Stricture Formation

Start date: September 19, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The study is designed as a multicenter prospective registry study evaluating the efficacy of the self-assembling peptide in the prevention of stricture formation after endoscopic resection as part of standard medical care. No experimental interventions will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT04058223 Completed - Bleeding Clinical Trials

Comparison of the Short-term Outcomes of Using DST and PPH Staplers in the Treatment of Grade III and IV Hemorrhoids

Start date: September 5, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The hemorrhoidal disease affects approximately 4.4%-36% of the general population, and it has been estimated that >50% of the population aged >50 years experiences hemorrhoidal problems . Traditional hemorrhoidectomy, including Milligan-Morgan, Ferguson, and Whitehead procedures , are known to cause significant postoperative pain and discomfort and result in a poor quality of life after operation. Since the first introduction of the novel procedure hemorrhoidopexy by Longo in 1998, it has been considered as a safe procedure causing less postoperative pain and resulting in earlier recovery; furthermore, the patients are able to resume their normal daily life and work. The PPH stapler (Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Cincinnati, OH, USA) was also first introduced in 1998 as a device to perform this procedure. Subsequently, a new device, the DST stapler (Covidien, Mansfield, MA, USA), was introduced in 2008 with some structural differences, including a detachable anvil, three anchor points over different levels, a larger case, and different agraffe sizes. However, the majority of current studies have been focusing on the use of PPH stapler for hemorrhoidopexy, and comparison with the DST stapler has been rarely discussed. One randomized controlled trial that compared between the PPH stapler and the DST stapler reported that the DST stapler demonstrated a better hemostatic ability and allowed the resection of a larger area of mucosal prolapse; however, that trial focused only on bleeding among the postoperative complications. Currently, only a limited number of studies have compared these two devices in terms of pain, complications, and anorectal stricture incidence rate. The present investigation is a matched cohort-control study aimed to compare the postoperative short-term outcomes among patients with grade III and IV hemorrhoids who were treated with either the PPH or the DST stapler. The specimen surface area and the relationships with complications were also analyzed.

NCT ID: NCT03898661 Terminated - Clinical trials for Esophageal Stricture

Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum for Refractory Iatrogenic Esophageal Strictures

Start date: March 29, 2019
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

In this open-label pilot study we want to investigate whether intralaesional injection with collagenase clostridium histolyticum (XiapexR) into the esophageal stricture followed by dilation 24 hours later improves the outcome of patients with refractory esophageal anastomotic strictures as compared to dilation alone (standard of care).

NCT ID: NCT01590394 Terminated - Cancer Clinical Trials

Patency of a Prototype Large Plastic Biliary Stent in the Palliation of Malignant Distal Biliary Strictures.

Start date: September 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Plastic biliary stents which are a new larger size will remain free of obstructions for a longer period of time than currently used 10 French stents in cancer in the common bile duct.

NCT ID: NCT01570114 Completed - Colonic Diseases Clinical Trials

Covered Metallic Stent and Benign Colonic Strictures

Start date: January 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Observational

Self-expanding metallic stent placement is a safe and effective endoscopic procedure increasingly used to relieve colonic obstruction. Fully covered metal stents (FCSEMS) and plastic stents have been recently developed to reduce both hyperplastic (non tumoral) and tumoral tissue ingrowth. These fully covered metal or plastic stents have several advantages over non-covered stents, including the possibility of retrieval and limited local tissue reaction, while providing alleviation of obstruction at possibly lower costs. Only few reports of fully covered metal stent placement in patients with benign colorectal strictures are available in the literature. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of FCSEMS in the management of the colonic benign strictures.