Outcome
| Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Age |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. Age was self-reported. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Baseline Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. The PSS is a 10-item questionnaire that evaluates an individual's experiences of stress in the previous month. Scores range 0-40, with higher scores representing greater perceived stress. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Baseline Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Emotional Distress-Depression Short Form (PROMIS: EDD) |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. The PROMIS: EDD is a 4-item questionnaire that measures self-reported fear, anxious misery, hyperarousal, and somatic symptoms related to arousal in the past seven days. Scores range 4-20, with higher scores representing more severe anxiety symptoms. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Baseline Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Emotional Distress-Anxiety Short Form (PROMIS: EDA) |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. The PROMIS: EDA is a 4-item questionnaire that measures self-reported fear, anxious misery, hyperarousal, and somatic symptoms related to arousal in the past seven days. Scores range 4-20, with higher scores representing more severe anxiety symptoms. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Baseline Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities Short Form (PROMIS: APRA) |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. The PROMIS: APRA is a 4-item questionnaire that measures the perceived ability to perform one's everyday social roles and activities. Scores range 4-20 with higher scores representing fewer limitations (greater abilities). |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Other |
Estimated Weekly Change in World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) Stratified by Baseline Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) Abbreviated |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. The FFMQ is a 39-item questionnaire that examines five aspects of mindfulness: observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience. Only the questions related to non-judging of inner experience and non-reactivity were administered (15 items total). The total score on these 15 items was used (range: 15-75). Higher scores represent greater mindfulness. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Primary |
Estimated Weekly Change on World Health Organization-5 (WHO-5) |
The WHO-5 is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses well-being over the prior two weeks. Scores range 0-100 with higher scores reflecting greater well-being. We used linear mixed effects models to examine the effect of the interventions on weekly WHO-5 scores. Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Secondary |
Estimated Weekly Change on Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) |
The PSS is a 10-item questionnaire that evaluates an individual's experiences of stress in the previous month. Scores range 0-40, with higher scores representing greater perceived stress. Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Secondary |
Estimated Weekly Change on Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Emotional Distress-Depression Short Form |
The PROMIS: Emotional Distress-Depression Short Form is an 8-item questionnaire that measures perceived depressive symptoms over the past week. Scores range 8-40, with higher scores representing more severe depressive symptoms. Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Secondary |
Estimated Weekly Change on Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Emotional Distress-Anxiety Short Form |
The PROMIS: Emotional Distress-Anxiety Short Form is a 4-item questionnaire that measures self-reported fear, anxious misery, hyperarousal, and somatic symptoms related to arousal in the past seven days. Scores range 4-20, with higher scores representing more severe anxiety symptoms. Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Secondary |
Estimated Weekly Change on Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS): Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities Short Form |
The PROMIS: Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities Short Form is a 4-item questionnaire that measures the perceived ability to perform one's everyday social roles and activities. Scores range 4-20 with higher scores representing fewer limitations (greater abilities). Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|
| Secondary |
Estimated Weekly Change on Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) Abbreviated |
The FFMQ is a 39-item questionnaire that examines five aspects of mindfulness: observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience. Only the questions related to non-judging of inner experience and non-reactivity were administered (15 items total). The total score on these 15 items was used (range: 15-75). Higher scores represent greater mindfulness. Change = estimated average weekly change during time frame. |
Baseline to 8 Weeks, Baseline to 20 Weeks |
|