Stress Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Single-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Study to Investigate the Ability of Beta-glucan (to Augment Immune Function, Decrease URTI Incidence Rates, and Counter Immune Changes in Marathon Runners
NCT number | NCT03769012 |
Other study ID # | 19BIHK |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Completed |
Phase | N/A |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | December 27, 2018 |
Est. completion date | May 30, 2020 |
Verified date | December 2018 |
Source | Kemin Foods LC |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This proposed study is designed to assess the efficacy of a capsule containing beta-glucan taken orally daily as compared to a placebo capsule on the URTI symptoms, and the immune response change in marathon runners
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | May 30, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | November 30, 2019 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 21 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Males and Females 21-65 years age 2. Body Mass Index (BMI) > 18 kg/m2 to < 34.99 kg/m2 3. Willing to wash-out for nutritional supplements known to affect immune function 4. Females of childbearing potential must agree to use a medically approved method of birth control and have a negative urine pregnancy test result. 5. Agree to keep lifestyle habits consistent 6. Currently registered to participate in a full marathon and on a training regimen 7. Healthy as determined by laboratory results, medical history, and physical exam 8. Has given voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: 1. Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the occurrence of the trial 2. Verbal confirmation of previous major gastrointestinal surgery or other major digestive disorder which may interfere with the absorption of nutrients 3. Participant has a known allergy to the test material's active or inactive ingredients 4. Chronic consumption of beta-glucan supplements 5. Consumption of anti-inflammatory medications known to affect immune function 6. On antibiotics within 4 weeks of baseline 7. Currently taking antipsychotic medications 8. Prebiotics and probiotics unless on a stable regimen 9. Verbal confirmation of Type I or Type II diabetes or clinically important renal, hepatic, cardiac, pulmonary, pancreatic, neurologic, or biliary disorder, or cancer to be assessed by QI 10. Verbal confirmation of a diagnosed chronic inflammatory condition 11. Verbal confirmation of autoimmune disease or if immune-compromised 12. Chronic recurring respiratory signs and symptoms due to allergies (including seasonal allergies) or chronic bronchitis, asthma, or wheezing 13. Current or history (within past 6 months) of tobacco use 14. Consumption of >14 standard alcoholic drinks per week |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | KGK Science Inc. | London | Ontario |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Kemin Foods LC | KGK Science Inc. |
Canada,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Global Cold/Flu Symptom Severity Score Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey (WURSS) | AUC for cold/flu symptoms from Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Score | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | URTI Cold/Flu Symptoms from Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey | Total number of symptoms | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Severity of cold/flu symptoms from Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey | Total severity score (each symptom scored on scale of 0-no symptom to 7-severe symptom) | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | URTI Episodes from Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey | Total number of URTI Episodes/person | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Sick days | Total number of sick days/person | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Sick days | Percentage of subjects with sick days | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Stress Level from the perceived stress scale | Change from baseline on the Perceived Stress Scale | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | C-Reactive Protein | Change in concentration from baseline | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Natural Killer Cell Activity | Change from baseline | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon | |
Secondary | Gastrointestinal symptoms | Total gastrointestinal symptom rating score (GSRS) | ANOVA with 2 and 4 weeks post-marathon |
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