Stress Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Mindful Living With Stress (MLWS) Intervention for Nurses Caring for HIV/AIDS Patients in China
The primary objective of this proposed one-year (January 01, 2017 to December 31,2017) project is to assess whether a mindfulness based intervention('Mindful Living With Stress') will be effective at helping nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients in China to reduce stress. Based on the efficacy of previous studies in stress reduction, it is hypothesized that 'Mindful Living With Stress' will be an effective, feasible and affordable stress reduction program in China.
Background: Considering the great stress in the nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients, the
situation of more serious nursing shortage in China, and the acceptability, feasibility and
efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions for reducing stress in health care professionals,
here investigators propose a study of "Effect of Mindful Living With Stress (MLWS)
Intervention for nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients in China".
Objectives: The primary objective of this proposed project is to assess whether a program of
mindfulness-based stress reduction interventions developed based on Mindfulness Based Stress
Reduction (MBSR), Mindful Awareness Practices(MAPs)and chinese culture will be effective at
helping nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients in China to reduce stress and burnout. Based on
the efficacy of previous studies in reducing stress, investigators hypothesize that 'Mindful
Living With Stress' will be an effective, feasible and affordable stress reduction program
for nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients in China.
Methods: Nurses working in the AIDS department of the First Hospital of Changsha, China will
be recruited for the study. The two steps to be implemented include: 1) conducting focus
groups with nurses for the purpose of finalizing the design of the MLWS Intervention: A
convenience sample of 10 nurses will be recruited and the final sample is expected to include
6-8 participants who will attend two consecutive focus group sessions. The first focus group
session will explore the experiences of nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients and the second
focus group session will discuss the design of the MLWS Intervention. The qualitative data
will be analyzed after the focus group discussions and the findings will provide important
information for development of the final manual for guiding the intervention, and 2)
evaluating the effects of the MLWS Intervention in a group of nurses: A convenience sample of
23 nurses will be recruited and the final sample is expected to include 16-18 nurses. The
quantitative data from 5 measures assessing stress, burnout, mindfulness, anxiety and
depression will be collected and analyzed at pre- and post- intervention. The qualitative
data from an in-depth interview will be collected and analyzed at post-intervention.
Implications: The results will provide valuable insights into the effect of MLWS Intervention
on stress of nurses caring for HIV/AIDS patients in China. If the MLWS Intervention can be
used effectively, it can also be popularized to many other health care professionals caring
for HIV/AIDS in China in future.
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