Stress, Psychological Clinical Trial
Official title:
Trier Social Stress Test in Virtual Reality
Background The Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) is a valid and gold standard way for inducing psychosocial stress and is widely used in research and diagnostics. One of the downsides of the TSST is the difficulty to maintain the same experimental conditions repeatedly. A TSST in virtual reality (TSST-VR) is constant and requires far less time and personnel. Our TSST-VR version consist of three stress levels (no stress, moderate stress, high stress), a novelty in this field. Aim The aim is to investigate whether there is a statistically significantly greater increase directly after the TSST-VR in psychological and physiological stress parameters in the moderate and high stress levels compared to the no stress condition (control). Method A randomized controlled trial is conducted in healthy adults, with the three stress levels as conditions. Cortisol and questionnaires on anxiety and physical arousal are measured at baseline, during and after the TSST. Heart rate is measured continuously and adverse events are monitored.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 55 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | August 1, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy participants, not having a psychiatric diagnosis in the last three years or currently having an endocrine disorders - Aged between 18 and 65 years - Good understanding of the Dutch language - Normal or corrected-to-normal vision and hearing Exclusion Criteria: - History of photosensitive epilepsy - Hearing loss - Pregnant woman - Women who breastfeed - Taking heart rate altering medication such as beta-blockers. Pregnant woman and woman who breastfeed are excluded because they have a different hormone levels which can intervene with the stress reaction. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | UMCG | Groningen |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University Medical Center Groningen | University of Groningen |
Netherlands,
Helminen EC, Morton ML, Wang Q, Felver JC. Stress Reactivity to the Trier Social Stress Test in Traditional and Virtual Environments: A Meta-Analytic Comparison. Psychosom Med. 2021 Apr 1;83(3):200-211. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000918. — View Citation
Kirschbaum C, Pirke KM, Hellhammer DH. The 'Trier Social Stress Test'--a tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting. Neuropsychobiology. 1993;28(1-2):76-81. doi: 10.1159/000119004. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change of levels of physical stress, HRV | Change from baseline to 75 min | continuously during the whole procedure, in total 75 minuten | |
Secondary | Change of levels of psychological stress, state anxiety inventory STAI | Change from baseline to the last waiting period. 6 questions each scoring 1-4, with a total score of 24. A higher score indicates for more stress and anxiety. | After 20 minutes waiting period, after the stress test (+15min), after another 20min waiting period, and after another 20min waiting period. | |
Secondary | Social phobia | Social phobia scores measured by the Social Phobia Inventory | Baseline | |
Secondary | Sociodemographics | Age, gender, work | baseline | |
Secondary | Speech fluency | Speech fluency as recorded during the speech and math task | during the speech and math task, 10 minutes in total | |
Secondary | Change of levels of physical stress, cortisol | Change from baseline to the last waiting period | After 20 minutes waiting period, after the stress test (+15min), after another 20min waiting period, and after another 20min waiting period. | |
Secondary | Change of levels of physical stress, Skin conductance | Galvanic Skin Conductance | continuously during the whole procedure, in total 75 minuten |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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