View clinical trials related to Stomach Neoplasms.
Filter by:Gastric cancer (GC), is a cancer developing from the inner lining of the stomach .The most common cause is infection by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori,which accounts for 60% of cases. Human pepsinogens (HP) are proenzymes for pepsin; digestive enzymes produced by gastric chief cells, classified into two groups: pepsinogen I (PGI) and pepsinogen II (PGII), humen pepsinogens considered promising serological biomarkers for the screening of atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer. The trefoil factor family (TFF) of peptides comprises small (12-22kDa) molecules that are secreted by the mammalian gastro-intestinal tract.Trefoil factor family 3 (TFF3) is a more stable non invasive biomarker of gastric cancer risk even in early gastric cancer.
This phase II trial studies how well abemaciclib works in treating patients with digestive system neuroendocrine tumors that have spread to other places in the body, do not respond to treatment, and cannot be removed by surgery. Abemaciclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
1. Target population: patients with resectable locally advanced gastric cancer (cT3-4bN+M0). 2. Primary objective: (1) To evaluate the pathological remission rate (PRR) of PD-1 antibody monotherapy or in combination with anti-angiogenesis VEGFR2-TKI apatinib ± S1 ± Oxaliplatin in neoadjuvant (preoperative) treatment of resectable locally advanced gastric cancer. (2) To evaluate the relationship between tumor pathological remission and biomarkers related to immunotherapy. 3. Secondary objectives: 1. To evaluate the imaging objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) of PD-1 antibody alone or in combination with apatinib ± S1 ± Oxaliplatin in neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced gastric cancer. 2. To evaluate the safety of PD-1 antibody or in combination with apatinib ± S1 ± Oxaliplatin in neoadjuvant (preoperative) treatment of resectable locally advanced gastric cancer. Trial design: This is a monocenter, open, single arm, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-1 antibody or in combination with apatinib ± S1 ± Oxaliplatin in neoadjuvant treatment of resectable locally advanced gastric cancer.
The real world based multi-cohorts study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of function preserving gastrectomy including pylorus-preserving distal gastrectomy, proximal gastrectomy and wedge gastrectomy for T1 and T2 gastric cancer patients.
Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are rare and include a heterogeneous group of neoplasms derived from the endocrine system found in the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas and lung. Gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) NETs represent the majority of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NEN) and the annual incidence of all GEP-NETs has been estimated to 6.98 per 100,000 person-years in 2012 and is steadily rising. While data on the incidence of metastatic GEP-NET is limited, more than 50% of patients with GEP-NET have metastatic disease at the time of diagnosis. Incorrect and delayed diagnoses are still common. Treatment options include surgery, locoregional interventions, and systemic treatment. The Lyon Real world Evidence in Metastatic NeuroEndocrine Tumours study (LyREMeNET) is a descriptive observational cohort study. The main objective is to assess the healthcare resources use and the corresponding costs for management of patients with metastatic GEP and lung NETs. The secondary objective is to describe the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, treatment patterns, and the overall survival among patients with metastatic GEP and lung NETs.
Laparoscopic sentinel lymph node dissection and stomach preserving surgery in early gastric cancer is less invasive method which can increase quality of life. Current stomach preserving surgery after sentinel lymph node dissection produce transmural communication and expose the tumor to the peritoneum during operation. An endoscopic full-thickness resection method with a simple suturing technique that does not expose the gastric mucosa to the peritoneum (non-exposure simple suturing endoscopic full-thickness resection, NESS-EFTR) was recently developed. This is the phase2 study to identify the efficacy of NESS-EFTR with sentinel node navigation in early gastric cancer patients.
Phase II single-arm study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX regimen. The investigators will include 27 patients with resectable locally advanced gastric cancer. They will receive preoperative chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX regimen by long-term catheter every 14 days for 8 cycles accounting for a total of 4 months of systemic treatment. In the period between 4 and 8 weeks of the last cycle, restaging tests will be performed and if there is no metastatic progression of disease, the patient will undergo surgical treatment with curative intention. The objective is to evaluate whether preoperative treatment with FOLFIRINOX regimen involving continuous infusion and bolus infusion of 5-fluoruracil, irinotecan bolus and oxaliplatin bolus is effective and safe in the neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer. The planned recruitment period is 48 months (4 years). There will be a total of 4 months of preoperative chemotherapy. In case of limiting toxicity or disease progression, chemotherapy will be suspended and patients may undergo resection of the primary neoplasia at the discretion of the surgical team of the institution. Patients will be followed for 5 years after entry of the last participant in the protocol for OS and PFS evaluation. The end of the study will occur when the last participant completes their last follow-up visit, which should occur no later than 60 months after enrollment in the study.
This project intends to compare the clinical effects and side effects of three kinds of treatment methods in the treatment of unresectable gastric cancer by intra-arterial catheter infusion chemotherapy combined with sodium bicarbonate and systemic chemotherapy. It is clear that intra-arterial catheter infusion chemotherapy combined with sodium bicarbonate is not suitable for the treatment of unresectable gastric cancer. The clinical practice value of resection of gastric cancer can provide high quality evidence-based medical basis for the treatment guidelines of advanced gastric cancer, and explore a new clinical technology with exact curative effect and higher safety.
The purpose of the trial is to compare the combination regimen of Telatinib and Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin vs. Capecitabine and Oxaplatin to explore superiority of the Telatinib combination in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) in patients previously untreated for advanced HER2 negative advanced gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction adenocarcinoma.
It is a trial to compare the efficacy and safety of Albumin-bound Paclitaxel plus S-1 versus Oxaliplatin plus S-1 (SOX) as first-line treatment in advanced or recurrent gastric adenocarcinoma.