View clinical trials related to Stoma Colostomy.
Filter by:This study will include data collected from surgical units performing emergency surgery in Italy during 2024, with a one-year follow-up period for each patient. Data for each center will be prospectively collected through a database filled out by the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR) members who participate to the study. Specific data will include: WSES diverticulitis classification, procedure timing, laparoscopic/converted procedures, rate of performed protection ileostomies or colostomies, rate and timing of Hartmann reversal or stoma closure, procedures with more than two operators, procedures with expert first operator, night or weekend procedures, and patients aged over 80. Postoperative data will focus on complication rates and mortality at one, six, and twelve months.
The study will be conducted on individuals with stoma followed in the stoma therapy outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Based on the f values of the methods to be studied in the literature review, the total sample size found using the GPOWER program with an effect size of 0.4 (Cohen), 90% power and 0.05% margin of error was found to be n = 44. The sample of the research was determined as 52 in this direction. "Informed Consent Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale, Adaptation Scale for Individuals with Ostomies" will be filled out. Scales will be collected for both groups on postoperative day 1, day 15, and 1 month after surgery. The patients were called by phone on the 7th, 14th and 21st postoperative days and education and counseling services were provided. SPSS package program will be used to analyze the data.
The study is designed as a non-interventional, prospective, international, multi-center, post market follow-up investigation. The product under investigation will be used in routine clinical practice and according to Instructions for Use (IFU). The data obtained during routine clinical use will be documented in electronic Case Report Forms (eCRF). The investigation will consist of an enrolment visit (Visit 1, or V1) and a final visit (Visit 2, or V2). The duration between the two visits is 14 (±3) days.
RATIONALE: Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers. However, approaches to minimize surgical trauma, preserve anal function, avoid abdominal stoma, and improve quality of life for patients with ultralow rectal cancers were limited. Thus, new technologies are urgently needed to improve the anal preservation rate, reduce the incidence of anastomotic leakage and improve postoperative anal function in patients with ultralow rectal cancer. PURPOSE: This one-arm multicenter prospective cohort study aims to collect the data of patients with ultralow rectal cancer who undergo sphincter-preserving surgeries, including modified PPS and conventional surgeries, then compare the effects of different operations on clinical outcomes and to see the efficacy and safety of modified PPS surgery when compared with conventional procedures in the treatment of ultralow rectal cancer.
This project; It is a quasi-experimental prospective study in a single group pre-test post-test order. No randomization will be made in the selection of the sample, and 30 nurses working in the Pediatric Surgery Clinic in hospitals in Izmir and meeting the inclusion criteria will be included in the study. The data of the study will be collected through the Nurse Descriptive Characteristics Questionnaire and the Pediatric Stoma Care Knowledge and Skills Questionnaire. Pre-training introductory characteristics and pediatric stoma care knowledge and skill level of all nurses participating in the study will be measured. After the measurement, the nurses participating in the study will be given training on pediatric stoma care. Immediately after the training and three months later, the pediatric stoma care knowledge and skill levels of the nurses participating in the study will be re-measured. The introductory characteristics of the nurses involved in the project will be given as number and percentage distributions. Comparisons between nurses' introductory characteristics and Stoma Knowledge and Skills Questionnaire before and after education; It will be evaluated by non-parametric or parametric appropriate test. Comparisons between nurses' Stoma Knowledge and Skills Questionnaire scores in the pre- and post-education period will be evaluated by non-parametric or parametric appropriate test in dependent groups. The statistical significance value of the project was determined as p≤0.005. It is planned that the results of the project will mediate an international article and statement in which the effect of stoma care education on the knowledge and skill level of pediatric surgery nurses is presented. As a result of the project, if it is determined that stoma care education has an effect on the knowledge and skill level of pediatric surgery nurses, it is predicted that the quality of care of children with stoma who receive care in other institutions and organizations can be increased and the comfort of the child can be increased.
The incidence of peristomy skin complication ranges from 15% to 65%. It is a serious issue and problem for patients care.The type of skin barrier is associated with peristomy skin complication. How to choose suitable skin barrier is important.