Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of ropidoxuridine in treating patients with gastrointestinal cancer that has spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment undergoing radiation therapy. Ropidoxuridine may help radiation therapy work better by making tumor cells more sensitive to the radiation therapy.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To conduct a phase I dose escalation trial, to determine the safety and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), of oral (po) IPdR (ropidoxuridine) given daily for 28 consecutive days with concurrent intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancers treated with palliative radiation. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To observe and record anti-tumor activity. II. To establish the pharmacokinetics of daily po dosing of IPdR x 28 days. III. To assess, for patients treated at the MTD, for biochemical evidence of IPdR effect in normal tissue (circulating granulocytes) and tumor tissue (in patients with accessible tumor tissue) by measuring %iododeoxyuridine (IUdR)-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) cellular incorporation by flow cytometry and high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) analyses. IV. To assess the use of %IUdR-DNA cellular incorporation (measured by the investigational laboratory assays of flow cytometry and HPLC) as an exploratory biomarker of IPdR for the following effects: the %IUdR-DNA tumor cell incorporation from day 8 tumor biopsies in gastrointestinal (GI) cancer patients receiving MTD doses of IPdR as an exploratory biomarker of tumor radiosensitization using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. V. To assess the use of %IUdR-DNA cellular incorporation (measured by the investigational laboratory assays of flow cytometry and HPLC) as an exploratory biomarker of IPdR for the following effects: the %IUdR-DNA cellular incorporation in patients' circulating granulocytes taken weekly during the 28-day IPdR MTD dose, on day 29, and week 8 as an exploratory biomarker of IPdR systemic toxicities to bone marrow as measured by complete blood count (CBC)/differential values. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of ropidoxuridine. Beginning 30 minutes to 2 hours before radiation therapy, patients receive ropidoxuridine PO once daily (QD) on days 1-28 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on day 8, patients undergo IMRT 5 days a week for 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Advanced Bile Duct Carcinoma
  • Colonic Neoplasms
  • Esophageal Neoplasms
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
  • Intestinal Neoplasms
  • Liver Neoplasms
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms
  • Rectal Neoplasms
  • Stage II Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage II Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IIA Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIA Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IIB Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIB Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage III Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage III Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage III Gastric Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage III Liver Cancer
  • Stage III Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage III Small Intestinal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIA Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIA Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIA Gastric Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIA Small Intestinal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Gastric Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Small Intestinal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIC Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIC Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIC Gastric Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIC Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IV Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IV Esophageal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IV Liver Cancer
  • Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IV Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IV Small Intestinal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IVA Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IVA Liver Cancer
  • Stage IVA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IVB Colon Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IVB Liver Cancer
  • Stage IVB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stomach Neoplasms

NCT number NCT02381561
Study type Interventional
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 1
Start date February 1, 2016
Completion date March 5, 2025

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03073785 - Hypofractionated Stereotactic Body Radiation & Fluorouracil or Capecitabine for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT02890355 - FOLFIRI or Modified FOLFIRI and Veliparib as Second Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03337087 - Liposomal Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin Calcium, and Rucaparib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic, Colorectal, Gastroesophageal, or Biliary Cancer Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02677038 - Olaparib in Treating Patients With Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02600949 - Personalized Peptide Vaccine in Treating Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer or Colorectal Cancer Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT00878163 - GDC-0449 and Erlotinib Hydrochloride With or Without Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer or Solid Tumors That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT01638533 - Romidepsin in Treating Patients With Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, or Solid Tumors With Liver Dysfunction Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT01660971 - Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Dasatinib, and Erlotinib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery Phase 1
Completed NCT03040986 - Selumetinib Sulfate in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer With KRAS G12R Mutations Phase 2
Completed NCT01783171 - Dinaciclib and Akt Inhibitor MK2206 in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT02336087 - Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation, Metformin Hydrochloride, and a Standardized Dietary Supplement in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Cannot be Removed by Surgery Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT03257761 - Guadecitabine and Durvalumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Liver, Pancreatic, Bile Duct, or Gallbladder Cancer Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT00669734 - Vaccine Therapy and Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Pancreas Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT00576654 - Veliparib and Irinotecan Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Cancer That Is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery Phase 1
Completed NCT02907099 - Pembrolizumab and CXCR4 Antagonist BL-8040 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Phase 2
Terminated NCT02757391 - CD8+ T Cell Therapy and Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Gastrointestinal Tumors Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT02498613 - A Phase 2 Study of Cediranib in Combination With Olaparib in Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 2
Completed NCT02194829 - Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride With or Without WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Pancreatic Cancer That Is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed by Surgery Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05334069 - Collecting Blood Samples From Patients With and Without Cancer to Evaluate Tests for Early Cancer Detection