Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Patients with tracheostomy who are on and off of mechanical ventilation initially lose the ability to speak, and the use of one-way speaking valves (OWSV) is one method of restoring speech in these patients. Patients with tracheostomy who experience loss of speech report frustration and feelings of confinement from patients' communication impairment, therefore investigators would like to restore speech in these patients as soon as it is safe to do so. However, there is currently little known in the literature about the timing of the use of OWSV in patients with tracheostomy. Therefore, the investigators propose a pre-test post-test clinical trial pilot study to investigate the safety of early use of OWSV in patients undergoing a percutaneous tracheostomy. Study aims are to identify patients who would benefit from the early use of OWSV and to determine the effects of early use of OWSV on speech and clinical outcomes. To achieve these aims, patients who undergo percutaneous tracheostomy will be screened, and patients meeting screening criteria will be randomized into intervention and control groups. The intervention group will receive early speech-language pathology (SLP) evaluation and OWSV trial at 12-24 hours following tracheostomy procedure, and the control group will receive standard SLP evaluation and OWSV trial at 48-60 hours following tracheostomy procedure. Intervention and control groups will been compared on speech and clinical outcomes measures from pre-test at 12-24 hours following tracheostomy and post-test at 48-60 hours following tracheostomy and characteristics of patients who successfully tolerate early OWSV use will be identified.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03008174
Study type Interventional
Source Johns Hopkins University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date February 5, 2016
Completion date December 5, 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03909854 - Pragmatic Investigation of Volume Targeted Ventilation-1 N/A
Recruiting NCT03662438 - HOPE (Home-based Oxygen [Portable] and Exercise) for Patients on Long Term Oxygen Therapy (LTOT) N/A
Recruiting NCT05308719 - Nasal Oxygen Therapy After Cardiac Surgery N/A
Recruiting NCT05535543 - Change in the Phase III Slope of the Volumetric Capnography by Prone Positioning in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Completed NCT04030208 - Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Umbulizer in Patients Requiring Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation N/A
Recruiting NCT04542096 - Real Time Evaluation of Dynamic Changes of the Lungs During Respiratory Support of VLBW Neonates Using EIT
Recruiting NCT04668313 - COVID-19 Advanced Respiratory Physiology (CARP) Study
Recruiting NCT05883137 - High-flow Nasal Oxygenation for Apnoeic Oxygenation During Intubation of the Critically Ill
Completed NCT04505592 - Tenecteplase in Patients With COVID-19 Phase 2
Completed NCT03943914 - Early Non-invasive Ventilation and High-flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy for Preventing Delayed Respiratory Failure in Hypoxemic Blunt Chest Trauma Patients. N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03472768 - The Impact of Age-dependent Haptoglobin Deficiency on Plasma Free Hemoglobin Levels During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support
Not yet recruiting NCT04538469 - Absent Visitors: The Wider Implications of COVID-19 on Non-COVID Cardiothoracic ICU Patients, Relatives and Staff
Not yet recruiting NCT02542423 - Endocan Predictive Value in Postcardiac Surgery Acute Respiratory Failure. N/A
Completed NCT02265198 - Relationship of Pulmonary Contusion to Pulmonary Inflammation and Incidence of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT01885442 - TryCYCLE: A Pilot Study of Early In-bed Leg Cycle Ergometry in Mechanically Ventilated Patients N/A
Completed NCT02105298 - Effect of Volume and Type of Fluid on Postoperative Incidence of Respiratory Complications and Outcome (CRC-Study) N/A
Completed NCT02814994 - Respiratory System Compliance Guided VT in Moderate to Severe ARDS Patients N/A
Completed NCT01659268 - Performance of Baccalaureate Nursing Students in Insertion of Laryngeal Mask: a Trial in Mannequins N/A
Completed NCT01249794 - Non Invasive Ventilation After Cardiac Surgery N/A
Completed NCT01204281 - Proportional Assist Ventilation (PAV) in Early Stage of Critically Ill Patients Phase 4