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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03217266
Other study ID # NCI-2017-01234
Secondary ID NCI-2017-01234NR
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 1
First received
Last updated
Start date June 20, 2018
Est. completion date February 28, 2025

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase Ib trial studies the side effects of navtemadlin and radiation therapy in treating patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Navtemadlin may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving navtemadlin and radiation therapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.


Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of navtemadlin (AMG-232 [KRT-232]) in combination with standard-dose radiotherapy in soft tissue sarcoma (STS) in two separate patient cohorts (A, extremity or body wall; B, abdomen/pelvis/retroperitoneum). II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose/recommended phase II dose (maximum tolerated dose/recommended phase 2 dosage [MTD/RP2D]) of AMG 232 (KRT-232) in combination with radiotherapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To observe and record anti-tumor activity. II. To determine percentage (%) necrosis and pathologic complete response (pCR) in final surgical resection specimen. III. To determine % local failure (LF), disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) at 2 years. IV. To determine pharmacodynamics (PD) effects of AMG 232 (KRT-232) when combined with radiotherapy by assessing serial serum macrophage inhibitory cytokine (MIC)-1 levels. V. To determine AMG 232 (KRT-232) exposure (pharmacokinetics)-response relationships (PD, toxicity, and efficacy). EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine tumor volume changes determined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) with and without contrast pre- and post-radiotherapy. II. To characterize clinical outcomes in patients treated with AMG 232 (KRT-232) by genomic biomarkers. III. To determine the correlation between mdm2/4 expression determined by next-generation sequencing (NGS) and the protein levels by immunohistochemistry (IHC). IV. To explore the possibility of identifying tumor genetic mutations in (1) cell-free (cf) circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA), (2) deoxyribonucleic acid/ribonucleic acid (DNA/RNA) isolated from exosomes, and determine the concordance of these results and that from NGS. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of navtemadlin. STEP 1: Patients undergo tumor tissue testing for p53 gene status and receive navtemadlin orally (PO) on day 2, days 2 and 4, days 2-4, days 2-5, or days 1-5 of weeks 1 to 5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. STEP 2: Patients with a wild-type p53 gene status are assigned to Group I, while patients with deleted/mutant p53 gene status are assigned to Group II. GROUP I: Patients receive navtemadlin as in Step 1 and undergo radiation therapy daily on weeks 1-5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. GROUP II: Patients undergo radiation therapy daily on weeks 1-5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, and then at 2.5 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 38
Est. completion date February 28, 2025
Est. primary completion date August 27, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION INCLUSION CRITERIA - Patients with pathologically proven diagnosis of grade 2-3 (intermediate or high grade) soft tissue sarcoma with size >= 5 cm are eligible to enroll if the intention to treat is curative. They must have sufficient tissue to submit to central laboratory for review as well as for NGS sequencing (see submission requirement). Biopsy should be obtained within 180 days prior to registration. Availability of tumor tissue is mandatory for study eligibility. The patient must have consented to provide archived formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue for future central pathology review, NGS sequencing and/or translational research - Appropriate stage for study entry based on the following diagnostic workup: - History/physical examination within 30 days prior to registration; - Imaging of the primary tumor by MRI and/or computed tomography (CT) with or without contrast and/or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT within 30 days prior to registration; - Staging workup evaluated by chest CT and/or PET/CT showing no distant metastasis within 30 days prior to registration - There is a planned definitive surgical resection of the primary tumor - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) or Zubrod performance status of 0-1 within 30 days prior to registration - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/uL (within 30 days prior to registration) - Platelet count >= 100,000/uL (within 30 days prior to registration) - Hemoglobin: >= 10 g/dL (transfuse as necessary to raise levels; no transfusions within 7 days of start) (within 30 days prior to registration) - Calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 ml/min (by Cockcroft-Gault formula) within 30 days prior to registration - The patient has an adequate coagulation function as defined by international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or prothrombin time (PT) =< 1.5 x ULN, and partial thromboplastin time (PTT or aPTT) =< 1.5 x ULN (those receiving anticoagulation therapy except low molecular weight heparin are excluded) (within 30 days prior to registration) - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) appropriate for age (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin < 3 mg/dL) (within 30 days prior to registration) - Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) alanine aminotransaminase (ALT) < 2.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) appropriate for age (within 30 days prior to registration) - Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; exceptions: females not of child-bearing potential due to surgical sterilization (at least 6 weeks following tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) confirmed by medical history; or female after menopause - A "postmenopausal woman" is a woman meeting either of the following criteria: - Spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 months, not induced by a medical condition such as anorexia nervosa and not taking medications during the amenorrhea that induced the amenorrhea (for example, oral contraceptives, hormones, gonadotropin releasing hormone, antiestrogens, selective estrogen receptor modulators [SERMs], or chemotherapy) - Spontaneous amenorrhea for 6 to 12 months and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level > 40 mIU/mL - Females of child-bearing potential and males must agree to use highly effective contraceptive precautions during the trial and up to 12 months following the last dose of study treatment; a highly effective method of birth control is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (that is, < 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence, or a vasectomized partner - The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry - PRIOR TO STEP 2 REGISTRATION INCLUSION CRITERIA - TP53 sequencing by NGS performed by central pathology lab Exclusion Criteria: - PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION EXCLUSION CRITERIA - Well-differentiated liposarcoma or other low grade STS; Kaposi sarcoma, bone sarcomas, cartilage sarcomas and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) - Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease; indeterminant lung nodules less than 8 mm are acceptable - The patient has history of another primary malignancy, with the exception of - Curatively treated non-melanomatous skin cancer; - Curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ; - Non-metastatic prostate cancer - Other primary non-hematologic malignancies or solid tumor treated with curative intent, no known active disease, and no treatment administered during the last 3 years prior to registration - The patient has a serious cardiac condition, such as congestive heart failure; New York Heart Association class II/ III/IV heart disease; unstable angina pectoris, cardiac stenting within 6 months of enrollment; myocardial infarction within the last 3 months; valvulopathy that is severe, moderate, or deemed clinically significant; or arrhythmias that are symptomatic or require treatment - Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding - Prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer (sarcoma); note that prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowable; however, unresolved toxicities from prior anti-tumor therapy, defined as not having resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 grade 0 or 1, or to levels dictated in the eligibility criteria with the exception of alopecia (grade 2 or 3 toxicities from prior anti-tumor therapy that are considered irreversible [defined as having been present and stable for > 6 months], such as ifosfamide-related proteinuria, may be allowed if they are not otherwise described in the exclusion criteria AND there is agreement to allow by both the investigator and sponsor) - Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields - Clinically significant bleeding within 4 weeks of screening, current use of warfarin, factor Xa inhibitors, and direct thrombin inhibitors unless these medications can be safely discontinued 14 days prior to AMG-232 (KRT-232) administration; Note: low molecular weight heparin and prophylactic low dose warfarin are permitted; PT/PTT must meet the inclusion criteria; subjects taking warfarin must have their INR followed closely - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to AMG 232 (KRT-232) - All subjects must agree to stop the use of all herbal medicines (e.g., St. John's wort), and supplements, within the 10 days prior to receiving the first dose of AMG 232 (KRT-232), and during the protocol AMG 232 (KRT-232) treatment (weeks 1-5); subjects may renew the use of the above at week 6; standard adult multi-vitamin is allowed - All subjects must agree to stop the use of any known CYP3A4 substrates with narrow therapeutic window (such as alfentanil, astemizole, cisapride, dihydroergotamine, pimozide, quinidine, sirolimus, or terfenadine; within the 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of AMG 232 (KRT-232) and during protocol AMG 232 (KRT-232) treatment (weeks 1-5); other medications (such as fentanyl and oxycodone) may be allowed per investigator's assessment/evaluation - All subjects must agree to stop the use of any known CYP2C8 substrates with a narrow therapeutic window within the 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of AMG 232 (KRT-232) and during protocol AMG 232 (KRT-232) treatment (weeks 1-5) - All subjects are required to submit a list of medications consumed within 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of AMG232 (KRT-232) and during the protocol AMG232 (KRT-232) treatment (weeks 1-5) - Patients with gastrointestinal (GI) tract disease causing the inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, requirement for intravenous alimentation, prior surgical procedures affecting absorption, uncontrolled inflammatory GI disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), therefore could affect the absorption of AMG 232 (KRT-232) at the discretion of treating physician - Patients with active infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 2 weeks of registration - Patients with known positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HepBsAg) (indicative of chronic hepatitis B), positive hepatitis total core antibody with negative HBsAG (suggestive of occult hepatitis B), or detectable hepatitis C virus RNA by a polymerase-chain reaction (PCR) assay (indicative of active hepatitis C - screening is generally done by hepatitis C antibody (HepCAb), followed by hepatitis C virus RNA by PCR if HepCAb is positive) - Patients known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are NOT excluded from this study, but HIV-positive patients must have: - A stable regimen of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) - No requirement for concurrent antibiotics or antifungal agents for the prevention of opportunistic infections - A CD4 count above 250 cells/mcL and an undetectable HIV viral load on standard PCR-based test - HIV testing is not required - Treatment with medications known to cause corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation within 7 days of study day 1 is not permitted unless approved by the sponsor; use of ondansetron is permitted for treatment of nausea and vomiting

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Navtemadlin
Given PO
Radiation:
Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiation therapy

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Emory University Hospital Midtown Atlanta Georgia
United States Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute Atlanta Georgia
United States Northside Hospital Atlanta Georgia
United States UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital Aurora Colorado
United States Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise Boise Idaho
United States Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo New York
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC Burlington Wisconsin
United States UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Northwestern University Chicago Illinois
United States Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois
United States Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center Columbus Ohio
United States Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital Creve Coeur Missouri
United States Parkland Memorial Hospital Dallas Texas
United States UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas Dallas Texas
United States Aurora Health Center-Fond du Lac Fond Du Lac Wisconsin
United States Poudre Valley Hospital Fort Collins Colorado
United States Aurora Health Care Germantown Health Center Germantown Wisconsin
United States CTCA at Western Regional Medical Center Goodyear Arizona
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton Grafton Wisconsin
United States Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute Great Falls Montana
United States Aurora BayCare Medical Center Green Bay Wisconsin
United States Kalispell Regional Medical Center Kalispell Montana
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Kenosha South Kenosha Wisconsin
United States The James Graham Brown Cancer Center at University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky
United States University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital Madison Wisconsin
United States Aurora Bay Area Medical Group-Marinette Marinette Wisconsin
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States Aurora Sinai Medical Center Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey New Brunswick New Jersey
United States NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center New York New York
United States CTCA at Southeastern Regional Medical Center Newnan Georgia
United States University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City Oklahoma
United States Nebraska Methodist Hospital Omaha Nebraska
United States Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh Oshkosh Wisconsin
United States University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park Overland Park Kansas
United States Eastern Regional Medical Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Fox Chase Cancer Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona Phoenix Arizona
United States UPMC-Shadyside Hospital Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Racine Racine Wisconsin
United States Mayo Clinic in Rochester Rochester Minnesota
United States Siteman Cancer Center-South County Saint Louis Missouri
United States Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis Missouri
United States Mayo Clinic in Arizona Scottsdale Arizona
United States Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan Sheboygan Wisconsin
United States Aurora Medical Center in Summit Summit Wisconsin
United States University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus Tucson Arizona
United States University of Arizona Cancer Center-Orange Grove Campus Tucson Arizona
United States Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Two Rivers Two Rivers Wisconsin
United States Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee West Wauwatosa Wisconsin
United States Aurora West Allis Medical Center West Allis Wisconsin

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) NRG Oncology

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Tumor volume changes Will be compared by paired t test. Up to 2.5 years
Other Clinical outcomes by genomic biomarkers Up to 2.5 years
Other mdm2/4 expression Will be correlated with protein levels and assessed using Pearson's correlation. Up to 2.5 years
Other Tumor genetic mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid ribonucleic acid isolated from exosomes Up to 2.5 years
Primary Maximum tolerated dose/recommended phase 2 dosage At 4 weeks after treatment completion
Secondary Percent of necrosis in final surgical resection specimen Will be summarized using binomial proportions. At 2 years
Secondary Pathologic complete response in final surgical resection specimen Will be summarized using binomial proportions. At 2 years
Secondary Local failure Will be described by cumulative incidence plots or descriptive statistics. At 2 years
Secondary Disease free survival Will be described with Kaplan-Meier plots. At 2 years
Secondary Overall survival Will be described with Kaplan-Meier plots. At 2 years
Secondary Serial serum macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 levels Will be tabulated and descriptive statistics and calculated for each dose level. Up to 2.5 years
Secondary AMG 232 (KRTI-232) exposure-response relationships Up to 2.5 years
See also
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