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Clinical Trial Summary

This is a multicentre prospective cohort study, primarily aimed at reporting the frequency and intensity of radiotherapy side-effects of patients with soft tissues sarcoma of the extremities (STSE). Two sub-studies are proposed within this study: - MRI radiation response assessment Aimed at establishing whether changes in median apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) are predictive of pre-operative STSE response measured using histopathology. - Biomarker development and Immune mediators associated with radiotherapy Aimed at establishing prognostic markers which may refine selection of cases for pre-operative, palliative or no radiotherapy. Also, aimed at determining if radiotherapy stimulates the tumour microenvironment, resulting in measurable change in anti-tumour immunity and if certain subtypes could potentially benefit from the addition of immunotherapy with radiation. Patients participation in the sub-studies is optional.


Clinical Trial Description

This is a multicentre prospective cohort study, primarily aimed at validating the dose-volume parameters identified in the analyses of the VorteX and IMRiS trials datasets. • Delineation of healthy tissues Pre-defined outlining guidelines of normal tissues as bones, muscle compartments, joints, lymph drainage basins and subcutaneous tissue from Predict A will be delineated in radiotherapy planning computed tomography (CT) images. All cases will be delineated by a single observer (Rita Simoes). Verification of all outlines will be carried out by Dr Aisha Miah (clinical supervisor). • Dose-volume constraints validity testing Patients will be treated as per local protocol treatment technique. Radiotherapy, clinical and toxicities data will be collected, with no new intervention on the treatment. Patients enrolled will receive standard radiation prescription doses as described below: - Pre-operative radiotherapy- 50 Gy in 25 fractions equivalent (pre-operative radiotherapy). Where appropriate hypo-fractionated schedules as per institutional guidelines can considered: eg. 25 Gy/ 5 daily fractions. In myxoid liposarcomas, 36 Gy in 18 fractions can be considered where suitable; - Post-operative radiotherapy- 60 Gy in 30 fractions or 66 Gy in 33 fractions (positive resection margins); alternative hypo-fractionated schedules as per institutional guidelines can be considered; - Palliative radiotherapy- 30-36 Gy in 10-12 daily fractions, 40-45 Gy in 15 fractions, 30-36 Gy in 5-6 once weekly fractions or 25 Gy in 5 daily fractions. Toxicity will be assessed with the TESS and RTOG scoring instruments and Stern score for lymphoedema. Patients enrolled in the study will fill in a specific quality-of-life questionnaire to assess quality of life related functional outcomes following treatment for STSE. This questionnaire is based on validated questions for assessing quality-of-life. Patients will be followed up at 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months post-radiotherapy. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Sarcoma
  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities

NCT number NCT05978024
Study type Observational
Source Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Contact Thuy-Giang Nguyen
Phone 02078118090
Email Thuy-Giang.Nguyen@rmh.nhs.uk
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date April 16, 2021
Completion date July 30, 2026

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT01561495 - Proton Radiotherapy for Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 2